---
title: The fairy Aveline, who lived in a country that touched at one point… — The Pink Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The fairy Aveline, who lived in a country that touched at one point the kingdom of King Souci, had under her care the lovely Princess Minon-Minette, and had made up her mind to marry her to the young king, who, in spite of his awkward manners, which could be improved, was really very much nicer than
---

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# The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 30, sentence 15

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The fairy Aveline, who lived in a country that touched at one point the kingdom of King Souci, had under her care the lovely Princess Minon-Minette, and had made up her mind to marry her to the young king, who, in spite of his awkward manners, which could be improved, was really very much nicer than most of the young men she was likely to meet.

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**Who acts:** fairy, country, young king, spite, Aveline, princess · **What happens:** live, touch, have, make up, marry, improve · **To what, where:** country, one point, lovely Princess, care, mind, princess

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This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fairy, country, young king, spite), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg5615:30:15
# text = The fairy Aveline, who lived in a country that touched at one point the kingdom of King Souci, had under her care the lovely Princess Minon-Minette, and had made up her mind to marry her to the young king, who, in spite of his awkward manners, which could be improved, was really very much nicer than most of the young men she was likely to meet.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	fairy	fairy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	Aveline	Aveline	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
5	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	6	nsubj	_	_
6	lived	live	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
10	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	11	nsubj	_	_
11	touched	touch	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	acl:relcl	_	_
12	at	at	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	14	nummod	_	_
14	point	point	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	appos	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	_
19	Souci	Souci	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
22	under	under	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
24	care	care	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
26	lovely	lovely	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
28	Minon	Minon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	30	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	Minette	Minette	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
33	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
34	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	6	conj	_	_
35	up	up	ADP	RP	_	34	compound:prt	_	_
36	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	37	nmod:poss	_	_
37	mind	mind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	_
38	to	to	PART	TO	_	39	mark	_	_
39	marry	marry	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	34	advcl	_	_
40	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	obj	_	_
41	to	to	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
42	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
43	young	young	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	amod	_	_
44	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	64	punct	_	_
46	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	64	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
48	in	in	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
49	spite	spite	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	nsubj	_	_
50	of	of	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
51	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	53	nmod:poss	_	_
52	awkward	awkward	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	53	amod	_	_
53	manners	manners	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan	49	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	58	punct	_	_
55	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	58	nsubj:pass	_	_
56	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	58	aux	_	_
57	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	58	aux:pass	_	_
58	improved	improve	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	53	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
60	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	64	cop	_	_
61	really	really	ADV	RB	_	64	advmod	_	_
62	very	very	ADV	RB	_	63	advmod	_	_
63	much	much	ADV	RB	_	64	advmod	_	_
64	nicer	nice	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	44	parataxis	_	_
65	than	than	ADP	IN	_	66	case	_	_
66	most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	64	obl	_	_
67	of	of	ADP	IN	_	70	case	_	_
68	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	70	det	_	_
69	young	young	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	70	amod	_	_
70	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	66	nmod	_	_
71	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	73	nsubj	_	_
72	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	73	cop	_	_
73	likely	likely	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	70	acl:relcl	_	_
74	to	to	PART	TO	_	75	mark	_	_
75	meet	meet	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	73	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
76	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **live** | past | the fairy |  |  | a country |  |  | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in country=Location |
| 2 | **touch** | past | a country |  |  | one point |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **have** | past | the fairy *not said here* | the lovely Princess |  | Aveline's care |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **make up** | past · perfect | the fairy *not said here* | princess's mind |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme mind=Pivot |
| 5 | **marry** | to-infinitive | the fairy *not said here* | princess |  |  |  | to the young king | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent she=Patient to king=Co-Patient |
| 6 | **improve** | could · passive |  | king's awkward manners |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient |
| 7 | **is** | past | the young king |  |  |  |  | than most of the young men; nice *property* | tree rules |
| 8 | **is** | past | spite | the young men *not said here* |  |  |  | likely *property* | tree rules |
| 9 | **meet** | to-infinitive | spite *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 10 | **care** |  | Aveline |  |  |  |  |  | nom care «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
| 11 | **mind** |  | princess |  |  |  |  |  | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
| 12 | **spite** |  |  | king's awkward manners |  |  |  |  | nom spite «feeling transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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