---
title: But after he had got a good breakfast, and tasted well of the king’s… — The Pink Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: But after he had got a good breakfast, and tasted well of the king’s wines, he undertook to go on guard again the third night, but he would not do it for less than the half of the kingdom, he said, for it was a dangerous post, and the king had to agree, and promise him this. Who acts: smith, breakfa
---

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# The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 7, sentence 65

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
But after he had got a good breakfast, and tasted well of the king’s wines, he undertook to go on guard again the third night, but he would not do it for less than the half of the kingdom, he said, for it was a dangerous post, and the king had to agree, and promise him this.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** smith, breakfast, king · **What happens:** get, taste, undertake, go, not do, say · **To what, where:** good breakfast, guard, breakfast, this, smith · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (smith, breakfast, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg5615:7:65
# text = But after he had got a good breakfast, and tasted well of the king’s wines, he undertook to go on guard again the third night, but he would not do it for less than the half of the kingdom, he said, for it was a dangerous post, and the king had to agree, and promise him this.
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
2	after	after	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
3	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
4	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	got	get	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	11	parataxis	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	breakfast	breakfast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	tasted	taste	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
12	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	11	advmod	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	’s	's	PART	POS	_	15	case	_	_
17	wines	wine	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
20	undertook	undertake	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
21	to	to	PART	TO	_	22	mark	_	_
22	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	xcomp	_	_
23	on	on	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	guard	guard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
25	again	again	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
27	third	third	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	28	amod	_	_
28	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
30	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
31	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
32	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
33	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	34	advmod	_	_
34	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	conj	_	_
35	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	obj	_	_
36	for	for	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	less	less	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	34	obl	_	_
38	than	than	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	half	half	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing|NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac	37	obl	_	_
41	of	of	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
42	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	43	det	_	_
43	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
45	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	46	nsubj	_	_
46	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	53	punct	_	_
48	for	for	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
49	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	53	nsubj	_	_
50	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	53	cop	_	_
51	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	53	det	_	_
52	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	53	amod	_	_
53	post	post	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	58	punct	_	_
55	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	58	cc	_	_
56	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	57	det	_	_
57	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	58	nsubj	_	_
58	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
59	to	to	PART	TO	_	60	mark	_	_
60	agree	agree	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	58	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	63	punct	_	_
62	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	63	cc	_	_
63	promise	promise	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	60	conj	_	_
64	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	63	obj	_	_
65	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	63	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **get** | past · perfect | smith | a good breakfast |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer breakfast=Stimulus |
| 2 | **taste** | past |  |  |  |  |  | of the king's wines; well *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 3 | **undertake** | past | smith |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 4 | **go** | to-infinitive | smith *not said here* |  |  | guard | again; night |  | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on guard=Location |
| 5 | **not** **do** | would | smith | breakfast |  |  |  | for less | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
| 6 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | smith |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **is** | past | breakfast |  |  |  |  | for a dangerous post | tree rules |
| 8 | **have** | past | the king |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **agree** *speech: agree* | to-infinitive | the king *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 10 | **promise** *speech: promise* | infinitive | the king *not said here* | this | smith |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent he=Goal this=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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