---
title: In conclusion, it should be stated that the store of primitive folk-… — Russian Folk-Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: In conclusion, it should be stated that the store of primitive folk-lore of the Slavs has scarcely been touched. A sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 1, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 1, sentence 76

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In conclusion, it should be stated that the store of primitive folk-lore of the Slavs has scarcely been touched.

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**What happens:** state, touch · **To what, where:** conclusion, store

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This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg62509:1:77
# text = In conclusion, it should be stated that the store of primitive folk-lore of the Slavs has scarcely been touched.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
5	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
6	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	aux:pass	_	_
7	stated	state	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
8	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	22	mark	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	store	store	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj:pass	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
12	primitive	primitive	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
13	folk	folk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	lore	lore	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	Slavs	Slav	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	15	nmod	_	_
19	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	aux	_	_
20	scarcely	scarcely	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
21	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	22	aux:pass	_	_
22	touched	touch	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **state** *speech: other* | should · passive |  | conclusion |  | conclusion |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic |
| 2 | **touch** | present · perfect · passive |  | the store of primitive folk lore of the Slavs |  |  |  | scarcely *property* | vn contiguous\_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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