--- title: When Eléna the Fair saw Iván Tsarévich, she jumped up at once from h… — Russian Folk-Tales · tree and pragmatics description: When Eléna the Fair saw Iván Tsarévich, she jumped up at once from her chair and began to kiss his sweet lips and to cry out, “O my beloved bridegroom, Iván Tsarévich: this is he, and not that other who sits at table.” Who acts: Eléna, Fair, this. A sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'e --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/11/77/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [Russian Folk-Tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/) / [Opening, part 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/11/) / 77 # Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 11, sentence 77 When Eléna the Fair saw Iván Tsarévich, she jumped up at once from her chair and began to kiss his sweet lips and to cry out, “O my beloved bridegroom, Iván Tsarévich: this is he, and not that other who sits at table.” **Who acts:** Eléna, Fair, this · **What happens:** see, jump up, begin, kiss, cry out, not be · **To what, where:** Iván, chair, sweet lips, beloved bridegroom, table · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Eléna, Fair, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = book:pg62509:11:77 # text = When Eléna the Fair saw Iván Tsarévich, she jumped up at once from her chair and began to kiss his sweet lips and to cry out, “O my beloved bridegroom, Iván Tsarévich: this is he, and not that other who sits at table.” 1 When when ADV WRB PronType=Int 5 advmod _ _ 2 Eléna Eléna PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 Fair Fair PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 appos _ _ 5 saw see VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 10 advcl _ _ 6 Iván Iván PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 obj _ _ 7 Tsarévich Tsarévich PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 8 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 9 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 nsubj _ _ 10 jumped jump VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 11 up up ADP RP _ 10 compound:prt _ _ 12 at at ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 13 once once ADV RB NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult 10 obl _ _ 14 from from ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 15 her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ _ 16 chair chair NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obl _ _ 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 18 began begin VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 10 conj _ _ 19 to to PART TO _ 20 mark _ _ 20 kiss kiss VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 18 xcomp _ _ 21 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ _ 22 sweet sweet ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 23 amod _ _ 23 lips lip NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 obj _ _ 24 and and CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 25 to to PART TO _ 26 mark _ _ 26 cry cry VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 20 conj _ _ 27 out out ADP RP _ 26 compound:prt _ SpaceAfter=No 28 , , PUNCT , _ 33 punct _ _ 29 “ " PUNCT `` _ 33 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 30 O o INTJ UH _ 33 discourse _ _ 31 my my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 33 nmod:poss _ _ 32 beloved beloved ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 33 amod _ _ 33 bridegroom bridegroom NOUN NN Number=Sing 26 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 34 , , PUNCT , _ 35 punct _ _ 35 Iván Iván PROPN NNP Number=Sing 33 appos _ _ 36 Tsarévich Tsarévich PROPN NNP Number=Sing 35 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 37 : : PUNCT : _ 45 punct _ _ 38 this this PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 45 nsubj _ _ 39 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 45 cop _ _ 40 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 45 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 41 , , PUNCT , _ 45 punct _ _ 42 and and CCONJ CC _ 45 cc _ _ 43 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 45 advmod _ _ 44 that that ADP IN _ 45 case _ _ 45 other other ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 10 parataxis _ _ 46 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 47 nsubj _ _ 47 sits sit VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 45 acl:relcl _ _ 48 at at ADP IN _ 49 case _ _ 49 table table NOUN NN Number=Sing 47 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 50 . . PUNCT . _ 10 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 51 ” " PUNCT '' _ 10 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **see** | past | Eléna | Iván | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer iván=Stimulus | | 2 | **jump up** | past | Fair | | | Fair's chair | | | tree rules | | 3 | **begin** | past | Fair *not said here* | | | | | | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | | 4 | **kiss** | to-infinitive | Fair *not said here* | Iván's sweet lips | | | | | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lip=Co-Agent | | 5 | **cry out** *speech: express* | to-infinitive | Fair *not said here* | my beloved bridegroom | | | | | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 6 | **not** **is** *in a quote* | present | this | | | | | Iván *nsubj*; other *property* | tree rules | | 7 | **sit** *in a quote* | present | | | | table | | who *nsubj* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at table=Location | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order. - ← previous: [sentence 76](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/11/76/) - next →: [sentence 78](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/11/78/) - ↑ back to [Opening, part 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/11/)