---
title: Then the soldier suddenly remembered the nosebag and thought: “I’ll… — Russian Folk-Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Then the soldier suddenly remembered the nosebag and thought: “I’ll just test this nosebag”; took it out, opened it, and said: “Hi! you wild geese, fly into my nosebag!” Who acts: soldier, you, wild geese. A sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 12, with its dependency t
---

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# Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 12, sentence 132

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Then the soldier suddenly remembered the nosebag and thought: “I’ll just test this nosebag”; took it out, opened it, and said: “Hi! you wild geese, fly into my nosebag!”

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**Who acts:** soldier, you, wild geese · **What happens:** remember, think, test, take out, open, say · **To what, where:** nosebag · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soldier, you, wild geese), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg62509:12:132
# text = Then the soldier suddenly remembered the nosebag and thought: “I’ll just test this nosebag”; took it out, opened it, and said: “Hi! you wild geese, fly into my nosebag!”
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	5	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	soldier	soldier	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
4	suddenly	suddenly	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	remembered	remember	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	nosebag	nosebag	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	thought	think	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	15	punct	_	_
11	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	’ll	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
14	just	just	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
15	test	test	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	ccomp	_	_
16	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	17	det	_	_
17	nosebag	nosebag	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
21	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	obj	_	_
22	out	out	ADP	RP	_	20	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
24	opened	open	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	_
25	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
28	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	35	punct	_	_
30	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	35	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	Hi	hi	INTJ	UH	_	35	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	31	punct	_	_
33	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	_
34	wild	wild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
35	geese	goose	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
37	fly	fly	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	35	acl	_	_
38	into	into	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	40	nmod:poss	_	_
40	nosebag	nosebag	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	35	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **remember** | past | the soldier | the nosebag |  |  | then | suddenly *property* | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent nosebag=Theme |
| 2 | **think** *speech: other* | past | the soldier *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 3 | **test** *in a quote* | future | the soldier *= soldier* | this nosebag |  |  |  |  | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nosebag=Theme |
| 4 | **take out** | past |  | nosebag |  |  |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 5 | **open** | past |  | nosebag |  |  |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme |
| 6 | **say** *speech: express* | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **goose** *in a quote* |  | you |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **fly** *in a quote* | infinitive | wild geese *not said here* |  |  |  |  | into my nosebag *result* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into nosebag=Result |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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