---
title: Bába Yagá lay down to sleep and said: “In the morning, to-morrow, wh… — Russian Folk-Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Bába Yagá lay down to sleep and said: “In the morning, to-morrow, when I go away you must clean the courtyard, brush out the room, get dinner ready, do the washing, go to the field, get a quarter of oats, sift it all out, and see that it is all done before I come home. Who acts: Bába, you. A sentenc
---

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# Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 14, sentence 118

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Bába Yagá lay down to sleep and said: “In the morning, to-morrow, when I go away you must clean the courtyard, brush out the room, get dinner ready, do the washing, go to the field, get a quarter of oats, sift it all out, and see that it is all done before I come home.

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**Who acts:** Bába, you · **What happens:** lie down, sleep, say, go, clean, brush out · **To what, where:** courtyard, room, dinner, washing, field, quarter · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bába, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg62509:14:118
# text = Bába Yagá lay down to sleep and said: “In the morning, to-morrow, when I go away you must clean the courtyard, brush out the room, get dinner ready, do the washing, go to the field, get a quarter of oats, sift it all out, and see that it is all done before I come home.
1	Bába	Bába	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	Yagá	Yagá	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	flat	_	_
3	lay	lie	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	down	down	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	sleep	sleep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	advcl	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	13	punct	_	_
10	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	In	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	morning	morning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	to	to	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	morrow	morrow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
19	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	21	advmod	_	_
20	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
21	go	go	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
22	away	away	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
23	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
24	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
25	clean	clean	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	ccomp	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	courtyard	courtyard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
29	brush	brush	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	conj	_	_
30	out	out	ADP	RP	_	29	compound:prt	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	room	room	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
34	get	get	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	29	parataxis	_	_
35	dinner	dinner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	_
36	ready	ready	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	34	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
38	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	conj	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	washing	washing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
42	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	conj	_	_
43	to	to	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	field	field	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
47	get	get	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	42	parataxis	_	_
48	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	quarter	quarter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	obj	_	_
50	of	of	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
51	oats	oat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	49	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	53	punct	_	_
53	sift	sift	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	47	conj	_	_
54	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	53	obj	_	_
55	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	54	det	_	_
56	out	out	ADP	RP	_	53	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	59	punct	_	_
58	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	59	cc	_	_
59	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	_
60	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	64	mark	_	_
61	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	64	nsubj:pass	_	_
62	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	64	aux:pass	_	_
63	all	all	ADV	RB	_	64	advmod	_	_
64	done	do	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	59	ccomp	_	_
65	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	67	mark	_	_
66	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	67	nsubj	_	_
67	come	come	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	64	advcl	_	_
68	home	home	ADV	RB	_	67	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
69	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lie down** | past | Bába |  |  |  |  | down *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **sleep** | to-infinitive | Bába *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Bába *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **go** *in a quote* | present | Bába |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **clean** *in a quote* | must | you | the courtyard |  |  |  | away *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent courtyard=Patient |
| 6 | **brush out** *in a quote* | infinitive | you *not said here* | the room |  |  |  |  | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent room=Theme |
| 7 | **get** *in a quote* | infinitive |  | dinner |  |  |  | ready *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer dinner=Stimulus |
| 8 | **do** *in a quote* | infinitive | you *not said here* | the washing |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent washing=Eventuality |
| 9 | **go** *in a quote* | infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  | the field |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to field=Initial\_Location |
| 10 | **get** *in a quote* | infinitive |  | a quarter of oats |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer quarter=Stimulus |
| 11 | **sift out** *in a quote* | present |  | quarter |  |  |  |  | vn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
| 12 | **see** *in a quote* | infinitive | Bába *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 13 | **do** *in a quote* | present · passive |  | quarter |  |  |  | all *property* | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
| 14 | **come** *in a quote* | present | Bába |  |  |  |  | home *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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