---
title: “You can sow wheat, wait until it grows up, harvest it, thresh it, t… — Russian Folk-Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: “You can sow wheat, wait until it grows up, harvest it, thresh it, turn it into flour, make five stones of bread, eat the bread, and then set out on the hunt, and we shall succeed.” Who acts: You, wheat, we. A sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 23, with its dependency
---

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# Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 23, sentence 123

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“You can sow wheat, wait until it grows up, harvest it, thresh it, turn it into flour, make five stones of bread, eat the bread, and then set out on the hunt, and we shall succeed.”

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**Who acts:** You, wheat, we · **What happens:** sow, wait, grow up, harvest, thresh, turn · **To what, where:** wheat, flour, five stones, bread, hunt

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This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, wheat, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg62509:23:123
# text = “You can sow wheat, wait until it grows up, harvest it, thresh it, turn it into flour, make five stones of bread, eat the bread, and then set out on the hunt, and we shall succeed.”
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
3	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	sow	sow	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	wheat	wheat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	wait	wait	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
8	until	until	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
9	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
10	grows	grow	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	advcl	_	_
11	up	up	ADP	RP	_	10	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	harvest	harvest	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	conj	_	_
14	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
16	thresh	thresh	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	conj	_	_
17	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	turn	turn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
20	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	obj	_	_
21	into	into	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	flour	flour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
24	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
25	five	five	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	26	nummod	_	_
26	stones	stone	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	obj	_	_
27	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	bread	bread	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
30	eat	eat	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	bread	bread	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
35	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	36	advmod	_	_
36	set	set	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	30	conj	_	_
37	out	out	ADP	RP	_	36	compound:prt	_	_
38	on	on	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	hunt	hunt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
42	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
43	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	45	nsubj	_	_
44	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	45	aux	_	_
45	succeed	succeed	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sow** *in a quote* | can | You | wheat |  |  |  |  | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent wheat=Theme |
| 2 | **wait** *in a quote* | infinitive | You *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **grow up** *in a quote* | present | wheat |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **harvest** *in a quote* | infinitive | You *not said here* | wheat |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **thresh** *in a quote* | infinitive | You *not said here* | wheat |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **turn** *in a quote* | infinitive | You *not said here* | wheat |  | flour |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent it=Theme into flour=Trajectory |
| 7 | **make** *in a quote* | infinitive | You *not said here* | five stones of bread |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset stone=Product |
| 8 | **eat** *in a quote* | infinitive |  | the bread |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient |
| 9 | **set out** *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  |  | the hunt | then |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 10 | **succeed** *in a quote* | shall | we |  |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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