---
title: “Very well,” said the snake, “I will forgive you, but on condition t… — Russian Folk-Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: “Very well,” said the snake, “I will forgive you, but on condition that whoever meets you first, when you reach home, you must give me for all eternity; and, if you deceive me, do not forget, nobody can ever hide himself from me: I shall find you wherever you are.” Who acts: snake, condition, you, n
---

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# Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 34, sentence 2

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“Very well,” said the snake, “I will forgive you, but on condition that whoever meets you first, when you reach home, you must give me for all eternity; and, if you deceive me, do not forget, nobody can ever hide himself from me: I shall find you wherever you are.”

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**Who acts:** snake, condition, you, nobody · **What happens:** say, forgive, meet, reach, give, deceive · **To what, where:** you, snake, condition · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (snake, condition, you, nobody), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg62509:34:2
# text = “Very well,” said the snake, “I will forgive you, but on condition that whoever meets you first, when you reach home, you must give me for all eternity; and, if you deceive me, do not forget, nobody can ever hide himself from me: I shall find you wherever you are.”
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Very	very	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	6	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
6	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	snake	snake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
10	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
12	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
13	forgive	forgive	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	conj	_	_
14	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	13	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
16	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
17	on	on	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	condition	condition	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	_
19	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	21	nsubj	_	_
20	whoever	whoever	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	21	nsubj	_	_
21	meets	meet	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	acl:relcl	_	_
22	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	21	obj	_	_
23	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	21	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
25	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	27	mark	_	_
26	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
27	reach	reach	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	acl:relcl	_	_
28	home	home	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
30	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
31	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	32	aux	_	_
32	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	ccomp	_	_
33	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	32	iobj	_	_
34	for	for	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	36	det	_	_
36	eternity	eternity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	47	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
40	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	42	mark	_	_
41	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj	_	_
42	deceive	deceive	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	47	advcl	_	_
43	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	42	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
45	do	do	AUX	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	47	aux	_	_
46	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	47	advmod	_	_
47	forget	forget	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	52	punct	_	_
49	nobody	nobody	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	52	nsubj	_	_
50	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	52	aux	_	_
51	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	52	advmod	_	_
52	hide	hide	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	47	advcl	_	_
53	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	52	obj	_	_
54	from	from	ADP	IN	_	55	case	_	_
55	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	52	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	59	punct	_	_
57	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	59	nsubj	_	_
58	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	59	aux	_	_
59	find	find	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	conj	_	_
60	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	59	obj	_	_
61	wherever	wherever	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	63	advmod	_	_
62	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	63	nsubj	_	_
63	are	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	59	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
64	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the snake |  |  |  |  | well *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **forgive** *in a quote* | future | the snake *= snake* | you |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
| 3 | **meet** *in a quote* | present | condition | you |  |  |  | whoever *nsubj*; first *property* | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Co-Agent |
| 4 | **reach** *in a quote* | present | you |  |  |  |  | home *property* | vn body\_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **give** *in a quote* | must | you |  | the snake *= snake* | condition | for all eternity |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent i=Theme for eternity=Asset |
| 6 | **deceive** *a condition, not said to happen, in a quote* | present | you | the snake *= snake* |  |  |  |  | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient |
| 7 | **not** **forget** *in a quote* | infinitive · do-support | the snake *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **hide** *in a quote* | can | nobody | snake |  |  | ever | from the snake *= snake* | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent himself=Patient from i=Beneficiary |
| 9 | **find** *in a quote* | shall | the snake *= snake* | you |  |  |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent you=Attribute clause=Theme |
| 10 | **does** *in a quote* | present | you |  |  |  |  | wherever *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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