--- title: So Prince Vladímir said to Danílo the Unfortunate, “I see now that y… — Russian Folk-Tales · tree and pragmatics description: So Prince Vladímir said to Danílo the Unfortunate, “I see now that you must forfeit your head.” Who acts: Vladímir, Danílo. A sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 4, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/4/102/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [Russian Folk-Tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/) / [Opening, part 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/4/) / 102 # Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 4, sentence 102 So Prince Vladímir said to Danílo the Unfortunate, “I see now that you must forfeit your head.” **Who acts:** Vladímir, Danílo · **What happens:** say, see, forfeit · **To what, where:** Danílo, head · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Vladímir, Danílo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = book:pg62509:4:102 # text = So Prince Vladímir said to Danílo the Unfortunate, “I see now that you must forfeit your head.” 1 So so ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ 2 Prince Prince PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nmod:desc _ _ 3 Vladímir Vladímir PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 said say VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 to to ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 Danílo Danílo PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 Unfortunate unfortunate ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 9 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 10 “ " PUNCT `` _ 12 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 11 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 12 nsubj _ _ 12 see see VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 13 now now ADV RB PronType=Dem 12 advmod _ _ 14 that that SCONJ IN _ 17 mark _ _ 15 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 17 nsubj _ _ 16 must must AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 17 aux _ _ 17 forfeit forfeit VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 12 advcl _ _ 18 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ _ 19 head head NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 20 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 21 ” " PUNCT '' _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Vladímir Prince | | Danílo | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to danílo=Recipient | | 2 | **see** *in a quote* | present | Vladímir Prince *= vladímir* | | | | now | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | | 3 | **forfeit** *in a quote* | must | Danílo | your head | | | | | vn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent head=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order. - ← previous: [sentence 101](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/4/101/) - next →: [sentence 103](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/4/103/) - ↑ back to [Opening, part 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/4/)