--- title: Danílo arose, put on the _shúba_, and went: she looked out of the wi… — Russian Folk-Tales · tree and pragmatics description: Danílo arose, put on the _shúba_, and went: she looked out of the window, stayed, gave him a silver staff, and bade him, “When you leave matins, stand on the right side of the choir as the choir leave, raise your hands and strike the sable _shúba_, and the birds will sing joyously and the lions roar --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/4/69/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [Russian Folk-Tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/) / [Opening, part 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/4/) / 69 # Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 4, sentence 69 Danílo arose, put on the \_shúba\_, and went: she looked out of the window, stayed, gave him a silver staff, and bade him, “When you leave matins, stand on the right side of the choir as the choir leave, raise your hands and strike the sable \_shúba\_, and the birds will sing joyously and the lions roar fearsomely. **Who acts:** Danílo, shúba, you, bade, birds, lions · **What happens:** arise, put, go, look out, stay, give · **To what, where:** shúba, window, silver staff, DANÍLO, matins, right side · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Danílo, shúba, you, bade), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = book:pg62509:4:69 # text = Danílo arose, put on the _shúba_, and went: she looked out of the window, stayed, gave him a silver staff, and bade him, “When you leave matins, stand on the right side of the choir as the choir leave, raise your hands and strike the sable _shúba_, and the birds will sing joyously and the lions roar fearsomely. 1 Danílo Danílo PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 arose arise VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 3 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 4 put put VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 ccomp _ _ 5 on on ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 7 _ _ PUNCT `` _ 8 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 8 shúba shúba NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 9 _ _ PUNCT NFP _ 4 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 10 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 11 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 12 went go VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ SpaceAfter=No 13 : : PUNCT : _ 15 punct _ _ 14 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 nsubj _ _ 15 looked look VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 12 conj _ _ 16 out out ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 17 of of ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 window window NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 20 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 21 stayed stay VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 15 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 22 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 23 gave give VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 21 conj _ _ 24 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 iobj _ _ 25 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 27 det _ _ 26 silver silver NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 compound _ _ 27 staff staff NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 28 , , PUNCT , _ 39 punct _ _ 29 and and CCONJ CC _ 39 cc _ _ 30 bade bade NOUN NN Number=Sing 39 nsubj _ _ 31 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 30 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 32 , , PUNCT , _ 39 punct _ _ 33 “ " PUNCT `` _ 39 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 34 When when SCONJ WRB _ 36 mark _ _ 35 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 36 nsubj _ _ 36 leave leave VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 39 advcl _ _ 37 matins matin NOUN NNS Number=Plur 36 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 38 , , PUNCT , _ 36 punct _ _ 39 stand stand VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 parataxis _ _ 40 on on ADP IN _ 43 case _ _ 41 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 43 det _ _ 42 right right ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 43 amod _ _ 43 side side NOUN NN Number=Sing 39 obl _ _ 44 of of ADP IN _ 46 case _ _ 45 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 46 det _ _ 46 choir choir NOUN NN Number=Sing 43 nmod _ _ 47 as as ADP IN _ 49 case _ _ 48 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 49 det _ _ 49 choir choir NOUN NN Number=Sing 39 obl _ _ 50 leave leave VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 39 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 51 , , PUNCT , _ 52 punct _ _ 52 raise raise VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 39 conj _ _ 53 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 54 nmod:poss _ _ 54 hands hand NOUN NNS Number=Plur 52 obj _ _ 55 and and CCONJ CC _ 56 cc _ _ 56 strike strike VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 52 advcl _ _ 57 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 60 det _ _ 58 sable sable ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 60 amod _ _ 59 _ _ PUNCT NFP _ 58 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 60 shúba shúba NOUN NN Number=Sing 56 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 61 _ _ PUNCT NFP _ 56 discourse _ SpaceAfter=No 62 , , PUNCT , _ 67 punct _ _ 63 and and CCONJ CC _ 67 cc _ _ 64 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 65 det _ _ 65 birds bird NOUN NNS Number=Plur 67 nsubj _ _ 66 will will AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 67 aux _ _ 67 sing sing VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 parataxis _ _ 68 joyously joyously ADV RB _ 67 advmod _ _ 69 and and CCONJ CC _ 72 cc _ _ 70 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 71 det _ _ 71 lions lion NOUN NNS Number=Plur 72 nsubj _ _ 72 roar roar VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 67 conj _ _ 73 fearsomely fearsomely ADV RB _ 72 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 74 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **arise** | past | Danílo | | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **put** | infinitive | Danílo *not said here* | | | the shúba | | | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on shúba=Destination | | 3 | **go** | past | | | | | | | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **look out** | past | shúba | the window | | | | | tree rules | | 5 | **stay** | past | shúba *not said here* | | | | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 6 | **give** | past | shúba *not said here* | a silver staff | DANÍLO *= danílo* | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient staff=Theme | | 7 | **leave** *in a quote* | present | you | matins | | | | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent matin=Theme | | 8 | **stand** *in a quote* | infinitive | bade DANÍLO | | | the right side of the choir | | as the choir | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on side=Location | | 9 | **leave** *in a quote* | infinitive | bade DANÍLO *not said here* | | | | | | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 10 | **raise** *in a quote* | infinitive | bade DANÍLO *not said here* | your hands | | | | | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme | | 11 | **strike** *in a quote* | present | bade DANÍLO *not said here* | the sable shúba | | | | | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shúba=Patient | | 12 | **sing** *speech: express* *in a quote* | future | the birds | | | | | joyously *property* | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location | | 13 | **roar** *in a quote* | present | the lions | | | | | fearsomely *property* | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order. - ← previous: [sentence 68](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/4/68/) - next →: [sentence 70](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/4/70/) - ↑ back to [Opening, part 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/4/)