---
title: Do not drink the glass to the bottom: if you drink it to the bottom… — Russian Folk-Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Do not drink the glass to the bottom: if you drink it to the bottom no good will befall you; and do not boast of me: do not boast that we built a house together in a single night.” Who acts: you, bottom, we. A sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 4, with its dependency 
---

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# Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 4, sentence 72

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Do not drink the glass to the bottom: if you drink it to the bottom no good will befall you; and do not boast of me: do not boast that we built a house together in a single night.”

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**Who acts:** you, bottom, we · **What happens:** not drink, drink, befall, not boast, build · **To what, where:** glass, you, house

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This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, bottom, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg62509:4:72
# text = Do not drink the glass to the bottom: if you drink it to the bottom no good will befall you; and do not boast of me: do not boast that we built a house together in a single night.”
1	Do	do	AUX	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
2	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	3	advmod	_	_
3	drink	drink	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	glass	glass	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	bottom	bottom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
10	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
11	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
12	drink	drink	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
13	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	obj	_	_
14	to	to	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	bottom	bottom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	_
17	no	no	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
18	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
19	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	20	aux	_	_
20	befall	befall	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	ccomp	_	_
21	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	20	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
24	do	do	AUX	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
25	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	26	advmod	_	_
26	boast	boast	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
27	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	26	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	32	punct	_	_
30	do	do	AUX	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	32	aux	_	_
31	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	32	advmod	_	_
32	boast	boast	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
33	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	35	mark	_	_
34	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	_
35	built	build	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	32	advcl	_	_
36	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obj	_	_
38	together	together	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	_
39	in	in	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
40	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
41	single	single	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	42	amod	_	_
42	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **drink** | imperative · do-support | you *not said here* | the glass |  |  |  | to the bottom | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent glass=Patient |
| 2 | **drink** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | you | glass |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **befall** | future | the bottom | you |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **not** **boast** *speech: other* | infinitive · do-support | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | of me | vn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **not** **boast** *speech: other* | infinitive · do-support | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **build** | past | we | a house |  |  | night | together *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Product |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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