--- title: Yanhuma,” added he, turning to a captain of his gallies, “strip the… — Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth · tree and pragmatics description: Yanhuma,” added he, turning to a captain of his gallies, “strip the injured and the injurer; and, conveying them to one of the most barbarous and remote of the islands, set them ashore in the night, and leave them both to their fortune.” Who acts: Yanhuma. A sentence of «Oriental tales, for the ente --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62868/11/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [Oriental tales, for the entertainment…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62868/) / [The Basket Maker.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62868/11/) / 14 # Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth, The Basket Maker., sentence 14 Yanhuma,” added he, turning to a captain of his gallies, “strip the injured and the injurer; and, conveying them to one of the most barbarous and remote of the islands, set them ashore in the night, and leave them both to their fortune.” **Who acts:** Yanhuma · **What happens:** add, turn, strip, injure, convey, set · **To what, where:** king, captain, gallies, one, fortune · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, The Basket Maker.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Yanhuma), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = book:pg62868:11:14 # text = Yanhuma,” added he, turning to a captain of his gallies, “strip the injured and the injurer; and, conveying them to one of the most barbarous and remote of the islands, set them ashore in the night, and leave them both to their fortune.” 1 Yanhuma Yanhuma PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 3 ” " PUNCT '' _ 1 punct _ _ 4 added add VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 6 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 7 turning turn VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 4 advcl _ _ 8 to to ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 captain captain NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obl _ _ 11 of of ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 12 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 13 nmod:poss _ _ 13 gallies gally NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 14 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 15 “ " PUNCT `` _ 16 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 16 strip strip VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 7 advcl _ _ 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 injured injure VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 16 xcomp _ _ 19 and and CCONJ CC _ 21 cc _ _ 20 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 21 injurer injurer NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 22 ; ; PUNCT , _ 39 punct _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 39 cc _ SpaceAfter=No 24 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 25 conveying convey VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 39 advcl _ _ 26 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 obj _ _ 27 to to ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 28 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 25 obl _ _ 29 of of SCONJ IN _ 32 mark _ _ 30 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 32 det _ _ 31 most most ADV RBS Degree=Sup 32 advmod _ _ 32 barbarous barbarous ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 28 acl:relcl _ _ 33 and and CCONJ CC _ 34 cc _ _ 34 remote remote ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 32 conj _ _ 35 of of ADP IN _ 37 case _ _ 36 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 37 det _ _ 37 islands island NOUN NNS Number=Plur 34 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 38 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 39 set set VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 4 parataxis _ _ 40 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 39 obj _ _ 41 ashore ashore ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 39 xcomp _ _ 42 in in ADP IN _ 44 case _ _ 43 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 44 det _ _ 44 night night NOUN NN Number=Sing 41 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 45 , , PUNCT , _ 47 punct _ _ 46 and and CCONJ CC _ 47 cc _ _ 47 leave leave VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 39 conj _ _ 48 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 47 obj _ _ 49 both both DET DT PronType=Tot 48 appos _ _ 50 to to ADP IN _ 52 case _ _ 51 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 52 nmod:poss _ _ 52 fortune fortune NOUN NN Number=Sing 47 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 53 . . PUNCT . _ 39 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 54 ” " PUNCT '' _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **add** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | past | Yanhuma | king | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **turn** *in a quote* | gerund | Yanhuma *not said here* | | | a captain of king's gallies | | | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme to captain=Trajectory | | 3 | **strip** | infinitive | Yanhuma *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **injure** | participle | Yanhuma *not said here* | | | | | the injurer *conj* | tree rules | | 5 | **convey** | gerund | | gallies *= gally* | one | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Topic to one=Recipient | | 6 | **set** | infinitive | | gallies *= gally* | | | | ashore *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient they=Result | | 7 | **leave** | infinitive | | gallies *= gally* | gallies's fortune | | | | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Theme to fortune=Recipient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Project Gutenberg book 62868 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order. - ← previous: [sentence 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62868/11/13/) - next →: [sentence 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62868/11/15/) - ↑ back to [The Basket Maker.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62868/11/)