---
title: As I was sitting alone in my Haram, with my lamp burning before me,… — Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth · tree and pragmatics
description: As I was sitting alone in my Haram, with my lamp burning before me, computing the product of my merchandize, and exulting in the increase of my wealth, I fell into a deep sleep, and the hand of him who dwells in the third heaven was upon me. Who acts: I, lamp, hand. A sentence of «Oriental tales, fo
---

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# Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth, The Story of Carazan., sentence 11

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As I was sitting alone in my Haram, with my lamp burning before me, computing the product of my merchandize, and exulting in the increase of my wealth, I fell into a deep sleep, and the hand of him who dwells in the third heaven was upon me.

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**Who acts:** I, lamp, hand · **What happens:** sit, burn, compute, exult, fall, dwell · **To what, where:** Haram, product, increase, deep sleep, third heaven

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This is a sentence of «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, The Story of Carazan.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, lamp, hand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg62868:17:11
# text = As I was sitting alone in my Haram, with my lamp burning before me, computing the product of my merchandize, and exulting in the increase of my wealth, I fell into a deep sleep, and the hand of him who dwells in the third heaven was upon me.
1	As	as	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
2	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	sitting	sit	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	34	advcl	_	_
5	alone	alone	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	Haram	Haram	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
10	with	with	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
11	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	lamp	lamp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
13	burning	burn	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	advcl	_	_
14	before	before	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	computing	compute	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	13	conj	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	product	product	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	_
22	merchandize	merchandize	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
25	exulting	exult	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	conj	_	_
26	in	in	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	increase	increase	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	_
29	of	of	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	31	nmod:poss	_	_
31	wealth	wealth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
33	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
34	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
35	into	into	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
36	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
37	deep	deep	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	38	amod	_	_
38	sleep	sleep	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	53	punct	_	_
40	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	53	cc	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	53	appos	_	_
43	of	of	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
44	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	nmod	_	_
45	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	46	nsubj	_	_
46	dwells	dwell	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	42	acl:relcl	_	_
47	in	in	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
48	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
49	third	third	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	50	amod	_	_
50	heaven	heaven	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obl	_	_
51	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	53	cop	_	_
52	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
53	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	34	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	34	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sit** | past · progressive | I |  |  | my Haram |  | alone *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in haram=Location |
| 2 | **burn** | gerund | my lamp |  |  |  | before me |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before i=Location |
| 3 | **compute** | gerund | my lamp *not said here* | the product of my merchandize |  |  |  |  | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent product=Result |
| 4 | **exult** | gerund | I *not said here* |  |  | the increase of my wealth |  |  | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 5 | **fall** | past | I |  |  |  |  | into a deep sleep *result* | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into sleep=Result |
| 6 | **dwell** | present | the hand of Carazan |  |  | the third heaven |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in heaven=Location |
| 7 | **is** | past |  |  |  |  |  | upon me; the hand of Carazan *appos* | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Project Gutenberg book 62868 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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