---
title: “Inhabitant of heaven,” cried Bozaldab, “suffer not this wretch to p… — Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth · tree and pragmatics
description: “Inhabitant of heaven,” cried Bozaldab, “suffer not this wretch to perish by the fury of wild beasts!” Who acts: Inhabitant. A sentence of «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, The Story of Bozaldab., with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth, The Story of Bozaldab., sentence 12

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“Inhabitant of heaven,” cried Bozaldab, “suffer not this wretch to perish by the fury of wild beasts!”

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**Who acts:** Inhabitant · **What happens:** cry, not suffer, perish, infuriate · **To what, where:** suffer wretch, wild beasts · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, The Story of Bozaldab.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Inhabitant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg62868:19:12
# text = “Inhabitant of heaven,” cried Bozaldab, “suffer not this wretch to perish by the fury of wild beasts!”
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Inhabitant	inhabitant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	heaven	heaven	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
7	cried	cry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	Bozaldab	Bozaldab	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
10	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	suffer	suffer	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	compound	_	_
12	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	11	advmod	_	_
13	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	14	det	_	_
14	wretch	wretch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
15	to	to	PART	TO	_	16	mark	_	_
16	perish	perish	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	acl	_	_
17	by	by	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	fury	fury	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	wild	wild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	beasts	beast	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cry** *speech: express* | past | Inhabitant of heaven | this suffer wretch |  |  |  | Bozaldab *flat* | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **not** **suffer** *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **perish** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | Inhabitant of heaven *not said here* | this suffer wretch *not said here* |  |  |  | by the fury of wild beasts | vn break\_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 4 | **infuriate** *in a quote* |  |  | wild beasts |  |  |  |  | nom fury «feeling transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Project Gutenberg book 62868 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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