---
title: That which then became the object, was also the bound of thy hope; a… — Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth · tree and pragmatics
description: That which then became the object, was also the bound of thy hope; and he, whose utmost hope is disappointed, must inevitably be wretched. Who acts: That, lesson, thy. A sentence of «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, The Story of Omar., with its dependency tree and the pr
---

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# Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth, The Story of Omar., sentence 32

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That which then became the object, was also the bound of thy hope; and he, whose utmost hope is disappointed, must inevitably be wretched.

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**Who acts:** That, lesson, thy · **What happens:** become, be, hope · **To what, where:** object, bound

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This is a sentence of «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, The Story of Omar.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, lesson, thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg62868:8:32
# text = That which then became the object, was also the bound of thy hope; and he, whose utmost hope is disappointed, must inevitably be wretched.
1	That	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	4	nsubj	_	_
2	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	4	nsubj	_	_
3	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	4	advmod	_	_
4	became	become	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	object	object	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
8	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	cop	_	_
9	also	also	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	bound	bound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	14	nmod:poss	_	_
14	hope	hope	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	23	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
17	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
19	whose	whose	PRON	WP$	Poss=Yes|PronType=Rel	21	nmod:poss	_	_
20	utmost	utmost	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	hope	hope	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
22	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
23	disappointed	disappointed	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
25	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	28	aux	_	_
26	inevitably	inevitably	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
27	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	28	cop	_	_
28	wretched	wretched	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **become** | past | That | the object |  |  | then | which *nsubj* | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **is a** | past |  | the bound |  |  |  | of thy hope | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** | present | lesson |  |  |  |  | utmost hope *nsubj*; disappointed *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **is** | must | lesson *not said here* |  |  |  |  | inevitably, wretched *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **hope** |  | thy |  |  |  |  |  | nom hope «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Project Gutenberg book 62868 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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