---
title: ‘Well,’ answered the first raven, ‘my eyes are in no want of this he… — The Yellow Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: ‘Well,’ answered the first raven, ‘my eyes are in no want of this healing bath, for, Heaven be praised, they are as good as ever they were; but my wing has been very feeble and weak ever since it was shot by an arrow many years ago, so let us fly at once to the lake that I may be restored to health 
---

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# The Yellow Fairy Book, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 1, sentence 31

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
‘Well,’ answered the first raven, ‘my eyes are in no want of this healing bath, for, Heaven be praised, they are as good as ever they were; but my wing has been very feeble and weak ever since it was shot by an arrow many years ago, so let us fly at once to the lake that I may be restored to health and strength again.’

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**Who acts:** eyes, arrow, us · **What happens:** answer, be, praise, shoot, let, fly · **To what, where:** first raven, want, Heaven, wing, us, lake · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eyes, arrow, us), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg640:14:31
# text = ‘Well,’ answered the first raven, ‘my eyes are in no want of this healing bath, for, Heaven be praised, they are as good as ever they were; but my wing has been very feeble and weak ever since it was shot by an arrow many years ago, so let us fly at once to the lake that I may be restored to health and strength again.’
1	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Well	well	INTJ	UH	_	5	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
5	answered	answer	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	8	amod	_	_
8	raven	raven	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
10	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nsubj	_	_
13	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	cop	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	16	det	_	_
16	want	want	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	appos	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
18	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	20	det	_	_
19	healing	healing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
20	bath	bath	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
22	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	26	mark	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
24	Heaven	Heaven	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	nsubj:pass	_	_
25	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	aux:pass	_	_
26	praised	praise	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
28	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
29	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	31	cop	_	_
30	as	as	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
31	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	parataxis	_	_
32	as	as	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	43	obl	_	_
34	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	43	nsubj	_	_
35	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	43	cop	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	43	punct	_	_
37	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
38	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	_
39	wing	wing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	nsubj	_	_
40	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	43	aux	_	_
41	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	43	cop	_	_
42	very	very	ADV	RB	_	43	advmod	_	_
43	feeble	feeble	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	conj	_	_
44	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
45	weak	weak	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	43	conj	_	_
46	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	50	advmod	_	_
47	since	since	SCONJ	IN	_	50	mark	_	_
48	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	50	nsubj:pass	_	_
49	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	50	aux:pass	_	_
50	shot	shoot	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	45	advcl	_	_
51	by	by	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
52	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	53	det	_	_
53	arrow	arrow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	obl	_	_
54	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	55	amod	_	_
55	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	56	obl:unmarked	_	_
56	ago	ago	ADV	RB	_	53	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	59	punct	_	_
58	so	so	ADV	RB	_	59	advmod	_	_
59	let	let	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	43	parataxis	_	_
60	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	59	obj	_	_
61	fly	fly	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	59	xcomp	_	_
62	at	at	ADP	IN	_	63	case	_	_
63	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	61	obl	_	_
64	to	to	ADP	IN	_	66	case	_	_
65	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	66	det	_	_
66	lake	lake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	61	obl	_	_
67	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	71	nsubj:pass	_	_
68	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	71	nsubj	_	_
69	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	71	aux	_	_
70	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	71	aux:pass	_	_
71	restored	restore	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	66	acl:relcl	_	_
72	to	to	ADP	IN	_	73	case	_	_
73	health	health	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	71	obl	_	_
74	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	75	cc	_	_
75	strength	strength	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	73	conj	_	_
76	again	again	ADV	RB	_	73	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
77	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
78	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **answer** *speech: assert* | past |  | the first raven |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | present | my eyes |  |  | no want |  | of this healing bath | tree rules |
| 3 | **praise** | infinitive · passive |  | Heaven |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 4 | **is** | present | eyes *= eye* |  |  |  |  | good *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **is** | past · perfect | eyes *= eye* |  |  |  |  | feeble *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **be** |  | eyes *= eye* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **shoot** | past · passive | a arrow | wing |  |  | ever |  | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme |
| 8 | **let** | infinitive |  | us |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **fly** | infinitive | us *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to the lake | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at once=Location |
| 10 | **restore** | may · passive |  | the lake | health and strength |  |  |  | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to health=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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