---
title: But the King was overcome by a sudden terror when he saw the enormou… — The Yellow Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: But the King was overcome by a sudden terror when he saw the enormous pack of wolves approaching nearer and nearer, and calling out to Ferko he said, ‘Enough, enough, we don’t want any more.’ Who acts: sudden terror, King, wolves, we. A sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Gratefu
---

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# The Yellow Fairy Book, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 2, sentence 42

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
But the King was overcome by a sudden terror when he saw the enormous pack of wolves approaching nearer and nearer, and calling out to Ferko he said, ‘Enough, enough, we don’t want any more.’

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**Who acts:** sudden terror, King, wolves, we · **What happens:** overcome, see, approach, call out, say, not want · **To what, where:** King, enormous pack, Ferko · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sudden terror, King, wolves, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg640:15:42
# text = But the King was overcome by a sudden terror when he saw the enormous pack of wolves approaching nearer and nearer, and calling out to Ferko he said, ‘Enough, enough, we don’t want any more.’
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
4	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux:pass	_	_
5	overcome	overcome	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
6	by	by	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	sudden	sudden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	terror	terror	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
10	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	12	advmod	_	_
11	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
12	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	advcl	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	enormous	enormous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	pack	pack	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	wolves	wolf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nmod	_	_
18	approaching	approach	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	17	acl	_	_
19	nearer	near	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	18	xcomp	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	nearer	near	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	19	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
24	calling	call	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	12	conj	_	_
25	out	out	ADP	RP	_	24	compound:prt	_	_
26	to	to	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	Ferko	Ferko	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	_
28	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
29	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
31	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	32	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	Enough	enough	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
34	enough	enough	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
36	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
37	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	39	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	n’t	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	39	advmod	_	_
39	want	want	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	conj	_	_
40	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	41	det	_	_
41	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	39	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **overcome** | past · passive | a sudden terror | the King |  |  |  |  | vn exceed-90 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot subject=Theme |
| 2 | **see** | past | King | the enormous pack of wolves |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pack=Stimulus |
| 3 | **approach** | gerund | wolves *not said here* |  |  |  |  | near *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **call out** *speech: assert* | gerund | King *not said here* |  | Ferko |  |  |  | vn animal\_sounds-38 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to ferko=Recipient |
| 5 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | King |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **not** **want** | present · do-support | we |  |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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