---
title: But a frightful storm drove his ship on to unknown shores, where mos… — The Yellow Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: But a frightful storm drove his ship on to unknown shores, where most of his followers were put to death by the savages, and the Prince himself only managed to escape by making use of his magic pebble. Who acts: frightful storm, savages, Prince. A sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, 
---

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# The Yellow Fairy Book, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 3, sentence 32

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
But a frightful storm drove his ship on to unknown shores, where most of his followers were put to death by the savages, and the Prince himself only managed to escape by making use of his magic pebble.

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**Who acts:** frightful storm, savages, Prince · **What happens:** drive, put, manage, escape, make, use · **To what, where:** ship, unknown shores, most, use, magic pebble

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This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (frightful storm, savages, Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg640:16:32
# text = But a frightful storm drove his ship on to unknown shores, where most of his followers were put to death by the savages, and the Prince himself only managed to escape by making use of his magic pebble.
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	frightful	frightful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	storm	storm	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	drove	drive	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	ship	ship	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	on	on	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	to	to	ADP	IN	_	8	fixed	_	_
10	unknown	unknown	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	shores	shore	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
13	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	19	advmod	_	_
14	most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	19	nsubj:pass	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	followers	follower	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nmod	_	_
18	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	aux:pass	_	_
19	put	put	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	11	acl	_	_
20	to	to	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
22	by	by	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	savages	savage	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	nsubj	_	_
29	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	28	nmod	_	_
30	only	only	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
31	managed	manage	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
32	to	to	PART	TO	_	33	mark	_	_
33	escape	escape	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	xcomp	_	_
34	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	35	mark	_	_
35	making	make	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	33	advcl	_	_
36	use	use	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obj	_	_
37	of	of	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
38	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	40	nmod:poss	_	_
39	magic	magic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	pebble	pebble	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **drive** | past | a frightful storm | storm's ship |  | unknown shores |  |  | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent ship=Theme on shore=Destination |
| 2 | **put** | past · passive | the savages | most of storm's followers |  |  |  | to death | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent subject=Goal |
| 3 | **manage** | past | the Prince  storm |  |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 4 | **escape** | to-infinitive | the Prince  storm *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **make** | gerund | the Prince  storm *not said here* | use of storm's magic pebble |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset use=Product |
| 6 | **use** |  |  | storm's magic pebble |  |  |  |  | nom use «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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