---
title: Meantime the former governess of the unfortunate Alphege, who had lo… — The Yellow Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Meantime the former governess of the unfortunate Alphege, who had lost her husband soon after the King’s death, retired to her own house with her daughter, who grew up a lovely and most loveable girl, and both continued to mourn the loss of their dear Prince. Who acts: former governess, daughter, Ki
---

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# The Yellow Fairy Book, The Glass Mountain(16), part 1, sentence 96

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Meantime the former governess of the unfortunate Alphege, who had lost her husband soon after the King’s death, retired to her own house with her daughter, who grew up a lovely and most loveable girl, and both continued to mourn the loss of their dear Prince.

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**Who acts:** former governess, daughter, King · **What happens:** lose, retire, grow up, continue, mourn, die · **To what, where:** husband, former governess, lovely girl, both, loss

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This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Glass Mountain(16), part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (former governess, daughter, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg640:22:96
# text = Meantime the former governess of the unfortunate Alphege, who had lost her husband soon after the King’s death, retired to her own house with her daughter, who grew up a lovely and most loveable girl, and both continued to mourn the loss of their dear Prince.
1	Meantime	meantime	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	former	former	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	governess	governess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	unfortunate	unfortunate	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	Alphege	Alphege	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
10	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	12	nsubj	_	_
11	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
12	lost	lose	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	4	acl	_	_
13	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
14	husband	husband	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
15	soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	12	advmod	_	_
16	after	after	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	’s	's	PART	POS	_	18	case	_	_
20	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
22	retired	retire	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	acl	_	_
23	to	to	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
24	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	26	nmod:poss	_	_
25	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
27	with	with	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	29	nmod:poss	_	_
29	daughter	daughter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
31	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	32	nsubj	_	_
32	grew	grow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	29	acl:relcl	_	_
33	up	up	ADP	RP	_	32	compound:prt	_	_
34	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
35	lovely	lovely	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
37	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	38	advmod	_	_
38	loveable	loveable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	conj	_	_
39	girl	girl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
42	both	both	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	43	nsubj:pass	_	_
43	continued	continue	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	parataxis	_	_
44	to	to	PART	TO	_	45	mark	_	_
45	mourn	mourn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	43	xcomp	_	_
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
47	loss	loss	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obj	_	_
48	of	of	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
49	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	51	nmod:poss	_	_
50	dear	dear	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	51	amod	_	_
51	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	47	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lose** | past · perfect | the former governess of the unfortunate Alphege | Meantime's husband |  |  | after the King's death | soon *property* | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent husband=Eventuality |
| 2 | **retire** | participle |  | the former governess of the unfortunate Alphege *not said here* |  |  |  | to Meantime's own house with Meantime's daughter | vn resign-10.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **grow up** | past | Meantime's daughter | a lovely girl |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **continue** | participle · passive |  | both |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **mourn** | to-infinitive |  | the loss of husband's dear Prince |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer loss=Stimulus |
| 6 | **die** |  | the King |  |  |  |  |  | nom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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