---
title: In the midst of this room stood a couch, draped with curtains of all… — The Yellow Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: In the midst of this room stood a couch, draped with curtains of all the colours of the rainbow, and suspended by golden cords so that it swayed with the Castle in a manner which rocked its occupant delightfully to sleep. Who acts: room, manner. A sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, 
---

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# The Yellow Fairy Book, The Glass Mountain(16), part 3, sentence 23

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In the midst of this room stood a couch, draped with curtains of all the colours of the rainbow, and suspended by golden cords so that it swayed with the Castle in a manner which rocked its occupant delightfully to sleep.

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**Who acts:** room, manner · **What happens:** stand, drape, suspend, sway, rock, sleep · **To what, where:** couch, midst, manner, occupant

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This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Glass Mountain(16), part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (room, manner), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg640:24:23
# text = In the midst of this room stood a couch, draped with curtains of all the colours of the rainbow, and suspended by golden cords so that it swayed with the Castle in a manner which rocked its occupant delightfully to sleep.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	midst	midst	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	6	det	_	_
6	room	room	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
7	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	couch	couch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
11	draped	drape	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	conj	_	_
12	with	with	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	curtains	curtain	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obl	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
15	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	17	det:predet	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	colours	colour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nmod	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	rainbow	rainbow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	suspended	suspend	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	conj	_	_
24	by	by	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	golden	golden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	cords	cord	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obl	_	_
27	so	so	SCONJ	IN	ExtPos=SCONJ	30	mark	_	_
28	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	27	fixed	_	_
29	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
30	swayed	sway	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	23	advcl	_	_
31	with	with	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	Castle	castle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
34	in	in	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	manner	manner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
37	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	38	nsubj	_	_
38	rocked	rock	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	36	acl:relcl	_	_
39	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	40	nmod:poss	_	_
40	occupant	occupant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obj	_	_
41	delightfully	delightfully	ADV	RB	_	38	advmod	_	_
42	to	to	PART	TO	_	43	mark	_	_
43	sleep	sleep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	41	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stand** | past |  | a couch |  | the midst of this room |  |  | vn put\_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent couch=Theme in midst=Destination |
| 2 | **drape** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | with curtains of all colours of the rainbow | vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent with curtain=Theme |
| 3 | **suspend** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | by golden cords | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by cord=Location |
| 4 | **sway** | past | room |  |  | a manner |  | with the Castle | vn modes\_of\_being\_with\_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in manner=Location |
| 5 | **rock** | past | a manner | room's occupant |  |  |  | delightfully *property* | vn modes\_of\_being\_with\_motion-47.3 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location occupant=Theme |
| 6 | **sleep** | to-infinitive | a manner *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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