---
title: The girl’s words so inspired the Prince with confidence that he told… — The Yellow Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The girl’s words so inspired the Prince with confidence that he told her all his tale of woe, and ended up by asking her advice as to how he was to escape the punishment the Fairy would be sure to inflict on him when she discovered that he had not cut down the trees in the wood and that he had broke
---

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# The Yellow Fairy Book, The Glass Mountain(16), part 4, sentence 63

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The girl’s words so inspired the Prince with confidence that he told her all his tale of woe, and ended up by asking her advice as to how he was to escape the punishment the Fairy would be sure to inflict on him when she discovered that he had not cut down the trees in the wood and that he had broken her axe.

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**Who acts:** words, Prince, girl, woe · **What happens:** inspire, tell, end up, ask, be, inflict · **To what, where:** Prince, tale, girl, advice, wood, axe · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Glass Mountain(16), part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (words, Prince, girl, woe), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg640:25:63
# text = The girl’s words so inspired the Prince with confidence that he told her all his tale of woe, and ended up by asking her advice as to how he was to escape the punishment the Fairy would be sure to inflict on him when she discovered that he had not cut down the trees in the wood and that he had broken her axe.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	girl	girl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	’s	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
5	so	so	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	inspired	inspire	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
9	with	with	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	confidence	confidence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
11	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
12	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
13	told	tell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	advcl	_	_
14	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	iobj	_	_
15	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	17	det:predet	_	_
16	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	tale	tale	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	woe	woe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	ended	end	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
23	up	up	ADP	RP	_	22	compound:prt	_	_
24	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
25	asking	ask	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	22	advcl	_	_
26	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
27	advice	advice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
28	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	34	mark	_	_
29	to	to	ADP	IN	_	28	fixed	_	_
30	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	34	advmod	_	_
31	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
32	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	cop	_	_
33	to	to	PART	TO	_	34	mark	_	_
34	escape	escape	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	41	advcl	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	punishment	punishment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	Fairy	Fairy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	_
39	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	41	aux	_	_
40	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	41	cop	_	_
41	sure	sure	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	parataxis	_	_
42	to	to	PART	TO	_	43	mark	_	_
43	inflict	inflict	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	48	advcl	_	_
44	on	on	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
45	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	43	obl	_	_
46	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	48	advmod	_	_
47	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	48	nsubj	_	_
48	discovered	discover	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	41	parataxis	_	_
49	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	53	mark	_	_
50	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	53	nsubj:pass	_	_
51	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	53	aux	_	_
52	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	53	advmod	_	_
53	cut	cut	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	48	ccomp	_	_
54	down	down	ADP	RP	_	53	compound:prt	_	_
55	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	56	det	_	_
56	trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	53	obj	_	_
57	in	in	ADP	IN	_	59	case	_	_
58	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	59	det	_	_
59	wood	wood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	53	obl	_	_
60	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	64	cc	_	_
61	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	64	mark	_	_
62	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	64	nsubj	_	_
63	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	64	aux	_	_
64	broken	break	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	53	conj	_	_
65	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	66	nmod:poss	_	_
66	axe	axe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	64	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
67	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **inspire** | past | the girl's words | the Prince |  |  |  | with confidence | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus prince=Experiencer |
| 2 | **tell** *speech: assert* | past | Prince | Prince's tale of woe | girl |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient tale=Topic |
| 3 | **end up** | past | the girl's words *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
| 4 | **ask** *speech: ask* | gerund | the girl's words *not said here* | girl's advice |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent advice=Recipient |
| 5 | **is** | past | Prince |  |  |  |  | escape *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **is** | would |  |  |  |  |  | sure *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **inflict** | to-infinitive | girl *not said here* |  |  |  |  | on Prince | tree rules |
| 8 | **discover** | past | girl |  |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 9 | **not** **cut down** | past · perfect · passive |  | Prince |  | the wood |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary tree=Product |
| 10 | **break** | past · perfect | Prince | girl's axe |  |  |  |  | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer axe=Patient |
| 11 | **word** |  | the girl |  |  |  |  |  | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
| 12 | **tell** |  | woe |  |  |  |  |  | nom tale «communication intransitive»: of=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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