---
title: She was even more amazed than she had been before, and asked him aga… — The Yellow Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: She was even more amazed than she had been before, and asked him again if he had either seen or spoken to the black girl; but the Prince knew better than to betray his word, and once more lied freely. Who acts: Fairy, Prince. A sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Glass Mountain(1
---

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# The Yellow Fairy Book, The Glass Mountain(16), part 4, sentence 79

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
She was even more amazed than she had been before, and asked him again if he had either seen or spoken to the black girl; but the Prince knew better than to betray his word, and once more lied freely.

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**Who acts:** Fairy, Prince · **What happens:** be, ask, see, speak, know, betray · **To what, where:** Prince, word · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Glass Mountain(16), part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fairy, Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg640:25:79
# text = She was even more amazed than she had been before, and asked him again if he had either seen or spoken to the black girl; but the Prince knew better than to betray his word, and once more lied freely.
1	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	even	even	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	5	advmod	_	_
5	amazed	amazed	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
6	than	than	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
7	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
8	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	_
9	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	10	cop	_	_
10	before	before	ADV	RB	_	5	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	asked	ask	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
14	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	iobj	_	_
15	again	again	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
16	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	20	mark	_	_
17	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
18	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	aux	_	_
19	either	either	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	20	advmod	_	_
20	seen	see	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	13	advcl	_	_
21	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	spoken	speak	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	20	conj	_	_
23	to	to	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
25	black	black	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	girl	girl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
28	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	nsubj	_	_
31	knew	know	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
32	better	well	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	31	advmod	_	_
33	than	than	SCONJ	IN	_	35	mark	_	_
34	to	to	PART	TO	_	35	mark	_	_
35	betray	betray	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	32	advcl	_	_
36	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	37	nmod:poss	_	_
37	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
39	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
40	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	42	advmod	_	_
41	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	42	advmod	_	_
42	lied	lie	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	conj	_	_
43	freely	freely	ADV	RB	_	42	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | Fairy |  |  |  |  | amazed *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | past · perfect | Fairy |  |  |  |  | before *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **ask** *speech: ask* | past | Fairy *not said here* |  | Prince |  | again |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient |
| 4 | **see** *a condition, not said to happen* | past · perfect | Prince |  |  |  |  | either *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 5 | **speak** *speech: other* | participle | Prince *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to the black girl | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to girl=Co-Agent |
| 6 | **know** | past | the Prince |  |  |  |  | well *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 7 | **betray** | to-infinitive | the Prince *not said here* | Prince's word |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **lie** | past | the Prince *not said here* |  |  |  |  | freely, once *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **word** |  | Prince |  |  |  |  |  | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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