---
title: I am sure there are many men in your kingdom who could protect these… — The Yellow Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: I am sure there are many men in your kingdom who could protect these trees from the cunning arts of a thieving magician; I myself, who as your eldest son claim the first right to do so, will mount guard over the fruit this very night.’ Who acts: I, many men, kingdom. A sentence of «The Yellow Fairy 
---

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# The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 1, sentence 24

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I am sure there are many men in your kingdom who could protect these trees from the cunning arts of a thieving magician; I myself, who as your eldest son claim the first right to do so, will mount guard over the fruit this very night.’

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**Who acts:** I, many men, kingdom · **What happens:** be, protect, thieve, claim, do, mount · **To what, where:** kingdom, trees, first right, guard, fruit

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This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, many men, kingdom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg640:30:24
# text = I am sure there are many men in your kingdom who could protect these trees from the cunning arts of a thieving magician; I myself, who as your eldest son claim the first right to do so, will mount guard over the fruit this very night.’
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	am	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	sure	sure	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
4	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	5	expl	_	_
5	are	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	ccomp	_	_
6	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
11	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	13	nsubj	_	_
12	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
13	protect	protect	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	acl:relcl	_	_
14	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	15	det	_	_
15	trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obj	_	_
16	from	from	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	cunning	cunning	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	arts	art	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obl	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	thieving	thieve	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	23	amod	_	_
23	magician	magician	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	26	punct	_	_
25	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
26	myself	myself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	3	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
28	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	33	nsubj	_	_
29	as	as	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
30	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	32	nmod:poss	_	_
31	eldest	eld	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	32	amod	_	_
32	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
33	claim	claim	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
35	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	36	amod	_	_
36	right	right	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obj	_	_
37	to	to	PART	TO	_	38	mark	_	_
38	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	36	acl	_	_
39	so	so	ADV	RB	_	38	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
41	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	42	aux	_	_
42	mount	mount	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
43	guard	guard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obj	_	_
44	over	over	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
45	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
46	fruit	fruit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obl	_	_
47	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	49	det	_	_
48	very	very	ADV	RB	_	49	advmod	_	_
49	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | I |  |  |  |  | sure *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **does** | present | many men |  |  | your kingdom; there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in kingdom=Location |
| 3 | **protect** | could | your kingdom | this trees |  |  |  | from the cunning arts of a thieving magician | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent tree=Beneficiary from art=Theme |
| 4 | **thieve** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **claim** *speech: other* | present |  | the first right |  |  |  | as your eldest son | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent right=Topic |
| 6 | **do** | to-infinitive |  | the first right *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **mount** | future |  | guard |  | the fruit | night |  | vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent guard=Theme over fruit=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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