---
title: While the King was at a banquet, Iwanich took some purses of gold, a… — The Yellow Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: While the King was at a banquet, Iwanich took some purses of gold, and mounting the quickest horse in the royal stable, he sped off like the wind without a single soul being any the wiser. Who acts: King, Iwanich. A sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch and Her Servants(22), 
---

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# The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 1, sentence 56

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
While the King was at a banquet, Iwanich took some purses of gold, and mounting the quickest horse in the royal stable, he sped off like the wind without a single soul being any the wiser.

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**Who acts:** King, Iwanich · **What happens:** be, take, mount, speed off · **To what, where:** banquet, purses, quickest horse, royal stable

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This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, Iwanich), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg640:30:56
# text = While the King was at a banquet, Iwanich took some purses of gold, and mounting the quickest horse in the royal stable, he sped off like the wind without a single soul being any the wiser.
1	While	while	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
4	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
5	at	at	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	banquet	banquet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
9	Iwanich	Iwanich	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
10	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	12	det	_	_
12	purses	purse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obj	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	gold	gold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	mounting	mount	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	10	advcl	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	quickest	quick	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	20	amod	_	_
20	horse	horse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
21	in	in	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	royal	royal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	stable	stable	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
26	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
27	sped	speed	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	parataxis	_	_
28	off	off	ADP	RP	_	27	compound:prt	_	_
29	like	like	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	wind	wind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	_
32	without	without	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
33	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
34	single	single	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
35	soul	soul	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obl	_	_
36	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	39	cop	_	_
37	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	39	det	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	wiser	wise	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	27	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | the King |  |  | a banquet |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **take** | past | Iwanich | some purses of gold |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent purse=Theme |
| 3 | **mount** | gerund | Iwanich *not said here* | the quickest horse |  | the royal stable |  |  | vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent horse=Theme in stable=Destination |
| 4 | **speed off** | past | King |  |  |  |  | like the wind | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **is** | gerund | King *not said here* |  |  |  |  | without a single soul; wise *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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