---
title: With this new protector Iwanich wandered on through the forest, and… — The Yellow Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: With this new protector Iwanich wandered on through the forest, and though he came upon a great many more wolves, hyenas, leopards, and other wild beasts, they always kept at a respectful distance when they saw what sort of an escort the Prince had with him. Who acts: Iwanich, leopards, Prince. A se
---

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# The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 2, sentence 4

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With this new protector Iwanich wandered on through the forest, and though he came upon a great many more wolves, hyenas, leopards, and other wild beasts, they always kept at a respectful distance when they saw what sort of an escort the Prince had with him.

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**Who acts:** Iwanich, leopards, Prince · **What happens:** wander, come, keep, see, have, sort · **To what, where:** other wild beasts, forest, great many more wolves, sort, escort

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This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Iwanich, leopards, Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg640:31:4
# text = With this new protector Iwanich wandered on through the forest, and though he came upon a great many more wolves, hyenas, leopards, and other wild beasts, they always kept at a respectful distance when they saw what sort of an escort the Prince had with him.
1	With	with	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	4	det	_	_
3	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	protector	protector	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
5	Iwanich	Iwanich	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	wandered	wander	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	on	on	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
8	through	through	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	forest	forest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
13	though	though	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
14	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
15	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
16	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
18	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
19	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
20	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	21	amod	_	_
21	wolves	wolf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
23	hyenas	hyena	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
25	leopards	leopard	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
28	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
29	wild	wild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	beasts	beast	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
32	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
33	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	34	advmod	_	_
34	kept	keep	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
35	at	at	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
36	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
37	respectful	respectful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	38	amod	_	_
38	distance	distance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obl	_	_
39	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	41	advmod	_	_
40	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	41	nsubj	_	_
41	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	advcl	_	_
42	what	what	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	43	det	_	_
43	sort	sort	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obj	_	_
44	of	of	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
45	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
46	escort	escort	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	nmod	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	49	nsubj	_	_
49	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	46	acl:relcl	_	_
50	with	with	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
51	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	49	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wander** | past | Iwanich | other wild beasts |  | the forest |  | with this new protector | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through forest=Trajectory |
| 2 | **come** | past | Iwanich |  |  | a great many more wolves and hyenas and leopards |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon wolf=Location |
| 3 | **keep** | past | leopards *= leopard* |  |  |  |  | at a respectful distance; always *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent at distance=Location |
| 4 | **see** | past | leopards *= leopard* | what sort of a escort |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sort=Stimulus |
| 5 | **have** | past | the Prince | a escort *not said here* |  |  |  | with beast | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent escort=Patient |
| 6 | **sort** |  |  | a escort |  |  |  |  | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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