---
title: The fox thanked him heartily, tore two hairs out of his bushy tail,… — The Yellow Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The fox thanked him heartily, tore two hairs out of his bushy tail, and said: ‘Should you ever stand in need of my help throw these two hairs into the fire, and in a moment I shall be at your side ready to obey you.’ Who acts: fox, you, I, my. A sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Th
---

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# The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 2, sentence 74

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The fox thanked him heartily, tore two hairs out of his bushy tail, and said: ‘Should you ever stand in need of my help throw these two hairs into the fire, and in a moment I shall be at your side ready to obey you.’

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**Who acts:** fox, you, I, my · **What happens:** thank, say, stand, throw, be, obey · **To what, where:** tore, Prince, need, two hairs, fire, side · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch and Her Servants(22), part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fox, you, I, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg640:31:74
# text = The fox thanked him heartily, tore two hairs out of his bushy tail, and said: ‘Should you ever stand in need of my help throw these two hairs into the fire, and in a moment I shall be at your side ready to obey you.’
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	fox	fox	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	thanked	thank	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	obj	_	_
5	heartily	heartily	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	tore	tore	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
8	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	hairs	hair	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nmod	_	_
10	out	out	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
12	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
13	bushy	bushy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	tail	tail	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	23	punct	_	_
19	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	23	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	Should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	23	aux	_	_
21	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
22	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	23	advmod	_	_
23	stand	stand	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	ccomp	_	_
24	in	in	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	need	need	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	28	nmod:poss	_	_
28	help	help	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
29	throw	throw	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	conj	_	_
30	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	32	det	_	_
31	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	32	nummod	_	_
32	hairs	hair	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	obj	_	_
33	into	into	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	fire	fire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
38	in	in	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	moment	moment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obl	_	_
41	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	46	nsubj	_	_
42	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	46	aux	_	_
43	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	46	cop	_	_
44	at	at	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
45	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	46	nmod:poss	_	_
46	side	side	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	parataxis	_	_
47	ready	ready	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	_
48	to	to	PART	TO	_	49	mark	_	_
49	obey	obey	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	47	xcomp	_	_
50	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	49	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **thank** *speech: thank* | past | the fox | tore  two hairs out fox's bushy tail | Prince |  |  | heartily *property* | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **stand** | should | you |  |  | need of my help | ever |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in need=Location |
| 4 | **throw** | infinitive | you *not said here* | this two hairs |  |  |  | into the fire *result* | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer hair=Theme into fire=Result |
| 5 | **is** | shall | I |  |  | your side | moment |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **obey** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* | you |  |  |  |  | vn abide\_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
| 7 | **need** |  |  | my help |  |  |  |  | nom need «state transitive»: of=patient |
| 8 | **help** |  | my |  |  |  |  |  | nom help «act transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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