---
title: The Prince begged for a foal of the mare, which the Mother Dragon at… — The Yellow Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The Prince begged for a foal of the mare, which the Mother Dragon at once gave him, and over and above, a cloak made of gold, for she had fallen in love with him because he had praised her beauty. Who acts: Prince, mare. A sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Flower Queen’s Daught
---

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# The Yellow Fairy Book, The Flower Queen’s Daughter(23), sentence 80

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Prince begged for a foal of the mare, which the Mother Dragon at once gave him, and over and above, a cloak made of gold, for she had fallen in love with him because he had praised her beauty.

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**Who acts:** Prince, mare · **What happens:** beg, give, make, fall, praise · **To what, where:** cloak, Prince, love

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Flower Queen’s Daughter(23). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, mare), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg640:34:80
# text = The Prince begged for a foal of the mare, which the Mother Dragon at once gave him, and over and above, a cloak made of gold, for she had fallen in love with him because he had praised her beauty.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	begged	beg	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	for	for	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	foal	foal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	mare	mare	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
11	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	14	nsubj	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	Mother	Mother	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	Dragon	Dragon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	appos	_	_
15	at	at	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
16	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	17	advmod	_	_
17	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	_
18	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	iobj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	over	over	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	above	above	ADV	RB	_	21	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	cloak	cloak	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
27	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	26	acl	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	gold	gold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
31	for	for	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
32	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
33	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
34	fallen	fall	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	3	conj	_	_
35	in	in	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	love	love	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obl	_	_
37	with	with	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	obl	_	_
39	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	42	mark	_	_
40	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj:pass	_	_
41	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	42	aux	_	_
42	praised	praise	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	34	advcl	_	_
43	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	44	nmod:poss	_	_
44	beauty	beauty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **beg** *speech: request* | past | the Prince | a cloak |  |  |  | for a foal of the mare | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent for foal=Topic |
| 2 | **give** | past | the Prince *not said here* |  | Prince |  |  | once, over *property* | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
| 3 | **make** | participle |  | a cloak *not said here* |  |  |  | of gold | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
| 4 | **fall** | past · perfect | mare |  |  | love |  | with Prince | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in love=Location |
| 5 | **praise** | past · perfect · passive |  | Prince |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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