---
title: Now the Princess came walking past with all her ladies-in-waiting, a… — The Yellow Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Now the Princess came walking past with all her ladies-in-waiting, and when she heard the tune she stood still and her face beamed with joy, for she also could play ‘Where is Augustus dear?’ Who acts: Princess, bird. A sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Swineherd, with its depen
---

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# The Yellow Fairy Book, The Swineherd, sentence 44

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Now the Princess came walking past with all her ladies-in-waiting, and when she heard the tune she stood still and her face beamed with joy, for she also could play ‘Where is Augustus dear?’

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**Who acts:** Princess, bird · **What happens:** come, walk, hear, stand, beam, play · **To what, where:** tune, face, Augustus · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Swineherd. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Princess, bird), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg640:43:44
# text = Now the Princess came walking past with all her ladies-in-waiting, and when she heard the tune she stood still and her face beamed with joy, for she also could play ‘Where is Augustus dear?’
1	Now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	4	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	Princess	princess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	walking	walk	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	4	xcomp	_	_
6	past	past	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
7	with	with	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	10	det:predet	_	_
9	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	ladies	lady	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	-	-	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	waiting	waiting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
17	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	19	advmod	_	_
18	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
19	heard	hear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	tune	tune	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obj	_	_
22	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
23	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	21	acl:relcl	_	_
24	still	still	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
26	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
27	face	face	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	conj	_	_
28	beamed	beam	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	27	acl	_	_
29	with	with	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	joy	joy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
32	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	36	mark	_	_
33	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
34	also	also	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	_
35	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
36	play	play	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	ccomp	_	_
37	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	38	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	Where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	40	advmod	_	_
39	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	40	cop	_	_
40	Augustus	Augustus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	_
41	dear	dear	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	36	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | past | the Princess |  |  |  | now |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **walk** | gerund | the Princess *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with bird's ladies and waiting; past *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **hear** | past | bird | the tune and bird's face |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **stand** | past | bird | the tune and bird's face *not said here* |  |  | still |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer tune=Stimulus |
| 5 | **beam** | participle |  | bird's face *not said here* |  |  |  | with joy | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with joy=Theme |
| 6 | **play** | could | bird |  |  |  |  |  | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **is a** | present |  | Augustus |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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