---
title: But Thumbelina could not sleep that night; so she got out of bed, an… — The Yellow Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: But Thumbelina could not sleep that night; so she got out of bed, and plaited a great big blanket of straw, and carried it off, and spread it over the dead bird, and piled upon it thistle-down as soft as cotton-wool, which she had found in the field-mouse’s room, so that the poor little thing should
---

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# The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31), sentence 168

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
But Thumbelina could not sleep that night; so she got out of bed, and plaited a great big blanket of straw, and carried it off, and spread it over the dead bird, and piled upon it thistle-down as soft as cotton-wool, which she had found in the field-mouse’s room, so that the poor little thing should lie warmly buried.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Thumbelina, poor little thing · **What happens:** not sleep, get out, plait, carry off, spread, pile · **To what, where:** bed, great big blanket, blanket, thistle, cotton wool, room

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thumbelina, poor little thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg640:47:168
# text = But Thumbelina could not sleep that night; so she got out of bed, and plaited a great big blanket of straw, and carried it off, and spread it over the dead bird, and piled upon it thistle-down as soft as cotton-wool, which she had found in the field-mouse’s room, so that the poor little thing should lie warmly buried.
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
2	Thumbelina	Thumbelina	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
5	sleep	sleep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	7	det	_	_
7	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	so	so	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
10	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
11	got	get	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
12	out	out	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	bed	bed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	plaited	plait	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
18	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
19	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
20	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	blanket	blanket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
22	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	straw	straw	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
26	carried	carry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	conj	_	_
27	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	obj	_	_
28	off	off	ADP	RP	_	26	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
31	spread	spread	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	conj	_	_
32	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	obj	_	_
33	over	over	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
35	dead	dead	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
36	bird	bird	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
39	piled	pile	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	26	parataxis	_	_
40	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	obl	_	_
42	thistle	thistle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	44	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	down	down	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	_
45	as	as	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	_
46	soft	soft	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	42	amod	_	_
47	as	as	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
48	cotton	cotton	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	48	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	wool	wool	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	55	punct	_	_
52	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	55	nsubj:pass	_	_
53	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	55	nsubj	_	_
54	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	55	aux	_	_
55	found	find	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	50	acl:relcl	_	_
56	in	in	ADP	IN	_	62	case	_	_
57	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	60	det	_	_
58	field	field	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	58	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
60	mouse	mouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	62	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	’s	's	PART	POS	_	60	case	_	_
62	room	room	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	55	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
63	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	71	punct	_	_
64	so	so	SCONJ	IN	ExtPos=SCONJ	71	mark	_	_
65	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	64	fixed	_	_
66	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	69	det	_	_
67	poor	poor	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	69	amod	_	_
68	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	69	amod	_	_
69	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	71	nsubj	_	_
70	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	71	aux	_	_
71	lie	lie	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	39	conj	_	_
72	warmly	warmly	ADV	RB	_	73	advmod	_	_
73	buried	bury	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	71	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
74	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **sleep** | could | Thumbelina |  |  |  | night |  | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **get out** | past | THUMBELINA | bed |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **plait** | past | THUMBELINA *not said here* | a great big blanket of straw |  |  |  |  | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blanket=Patient |
| 4 | **carry off** | past | THUMBELINA *not said here* | blanket |  |  |  |  | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 5 | **spread** | past | THUMBELINA *not said here* | blanket |  |  |  | over the dead bird | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme over bird=Destination |
| 6 | **pile** | participle |  | thistle |  | blanket |  |  | vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent thistle=Theme upon it=Destination |
| 7 | **find** | past · perfect · passive |  | cotton wool |  | the field mouse's room |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
| 8 | **lie** | should | the poor little thing |  |  |  |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **bury** | participle | the poor little thing *not said here* |  |  |  |  | warmly *property* | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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