---
title: There she lay at night, but in the day-time she used to play about o… — The Yellow Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: There she lay at night, but in the day-time she used to play about on the table; here the woman had put a bowl, surrounded by a ring of flowers, with their stalks in water, in the middle of which floated a great tulip pedal, and on this Thumbelina sat, and sailed from one side of the bowl to the oth
---

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# The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31), sentence 79

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
There she lay at night, but in the day-time she used to play about on the table; here the woman had put a bowl, surrounded by a ring of flowers, with their stalks in water, in the middle of which floated a great tulip pedal, and on this Thumbelina sat, and sailed from one side of the bowl to the other, rowing herself with two white horse-hairs for oars.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** shell, middle · **What happens:** lie, use, play about, put, surround, float · **To what, where:** middle, table, woman, great tulip pedal, Thumbelina, one side

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shell, middle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg640:47:79
# text = There she lay at night, but in the day-time she used to play about on the table; here the woman had put a bowl, surrounded by a ring of flowers, with their stalks in water, in the middle of which floated a great tulip pedal, and on this Thumbelina sat, and sailed from one side of the bowl to the other, rowing herself with two white horse-hairs for oars.
1	There	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	3	expl	_	_
2	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	lay	lie	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	at	at	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
7	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
10	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
13	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
14	used	use	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
15	to	to	PART	TO	_	16	mark	_	_
16	play	play	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	xcomp	_	_
17	about	about	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
18	on	on	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	table	table	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	26	punct	_	_
22	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	26	advmod	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	woman	woman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nsubj:pass	_	_
25	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
26	put	put	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
27	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	bowl	bowl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
30	surrounded	surround	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	26	conj	_	_
31	by	by	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	ring	ring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl:agent	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	flowers	flower	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
37	with	with	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
38	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	_
39	stalks	stalk	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
40	in	in	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
43	in	in	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	middle	middle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
46	of	of	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
47	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	48	nsubj	_	_
48	floated	float	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	45	acl:relcl	_	_
49	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	52	det	_	_
50	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	52	amod	_	_
51	tulip	tulip	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	compound	_	_
52	pedal	pedal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	58	punct	_	_
54	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	58	cc	_	_
55	on	on	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
56	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	57	det	_	_
57	Thumbelina	Thumbelina	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	58	obl	_	_
58	sat	sit	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	61	punct	_	_
60	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	61	cc	_	_
61	sailed	sail	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
62	from	from	ADP	IN	_	64	case	_	_
63	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	64	nummod	_	_
64	side	side	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	61	obl	_	_
65	of	of	ADP	IN	_	67	case	_	_
66	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	67	det	_	_
67	bowl	bowl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	64	nmod	_	_
68	to	to	ADP	IN	_	70	case	_	_
69	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	70	det	_	_
70	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	61	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
71	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	72	punct	_	_
72	rowing	row	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	61	advcl	_	_
73	herself	herself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	72	obj	_	_
74	with	with	ADP	IN	_	79	case	_	_
75	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	79	nummod	_	_
76	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	79	amod	_	_
77	horse	horse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	79	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
78	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	77	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
79	hairs	hair	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	72	obl	_	_
80	for	for	ADP	IN	_	81	case	_	_
81	oars	oar	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	79	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
82	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lie** | past | shell |  |  | the middle; there | night | with petals's stalks in water | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in middle=Location |
| 2 | **use** | past | shell |  |  |  | time |  | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 3 | **play about** | to-infinitive | shell *not said here* |  |  | the table |  | about *property* | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **put** | past · perfect · passive |  | the woman |  | here |  |  | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: subject=Asset bowl=Goal |
| 5 | **surround** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **float** | past | the middle | a great tulip pedal |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pedal=Agent |
| 7 | **sit** | past | shell *not said here* |  |  | this Thumbelina |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on thumbelina=Location |
| 8 | **sail** | past | shell *not said here* |  |  | one side of the bowl |  | to the other | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent from side=Trajectory |
| 9 | **row** | gerund | shell *not said here* | shell |  |  |  | with two white horse hairs for oars | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herself=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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