---
title: ‘You can answer, and you can speak, and I will marry you; but do you… — The Yellow Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: ‘You can answer, and you can speak, and I will marry you; but do you know that every word which we are saying and have said has been taken down and will be in the paper to-morrow? Who acts: You, I, word. A sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Steadfast Tin-soldier, with its depend
---

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# The Yellow Fairy Book, The Steadfast Tin-soldier, sentence 175

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
‘You can answer, and you can speak, and I will marry you; but do you know that every word which we are saying and have said has been taken down and will be in the paper to-morrow?

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**Who acts:** You, I, word · **What happens:** answer, speak, marry, know, say, take down · **To what, where:** you, word, paper · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Steadfast Tin-soldier. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, I, word), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg640:50:175
# text = ‘You can answer, and you can speak, and I will marry you; but do you know that every word which we are saying and have said has been taken down and will be in the paper to-morrow?
1	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
3	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	answer	answer	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
7	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
8	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
9	speak	speak	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
12	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
13	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
14	marry	marry	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
15	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	14	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
17	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
18	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	aux	_	_
19	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
20	know	know	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	advcl	_	_
21	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	33	mark	_	_
22	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	23	det	_	_
23	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nsubj:pass	_	_
24	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	27	nsubj	_	_
25	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
26	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux	_	_
27	saying	say	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	23	acl	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
29	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
30	said	say	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	27	conj	_	_
31	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
32	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	33	aux:pass	_	_
33	taken	take	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	20	ccomp	_	_
34	down	down	ADP	RP	_	33	compound:prt	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
36	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	40	aux	_	_
37	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	40	cop	_	_
38	in	in	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	paper	paper	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	conj	_	_
41	to	to	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	41	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	morrow	morrow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **answer** *speech: assert* | can | You |  |  |  |  |  | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **speak** *speech: other* | can | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **marry** | future | I | you |  |  |  |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Patient |
| 4 | **know** | present · do-support | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 5 | **say** *speech: assert* | present · progressive | every word |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **say** *speech: assert* | present · perfect | every word *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **take down** | present · perfect · passive |  | every word |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 8 | **is** | future |  |  |  | the paper |  | to morrow | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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