---
title: We have not yet sat much together, I and Sultan Darai, nor have we y… — The Violet Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: We have not yet sat much together, I and Sultan Darai, nor have we yet talked much together, nor have we yet ridden out together, nor have we eaten together; yet it is fourteen days since he came.’ Who acts: We, sword, son. A sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of a Gazelle
---

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# The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of a Gazelle, sentence 171

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
We have not yet sat much together, I and Sultan Darai, nor have we yet talked much together, nor have we yet ridden out together, nor have we eaten together; yet it is fourteen days since he came.’

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** We, sword, son · **What happens:** not sit, have, talk, ride out, eat, be · **To what, where:** fourteen days

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of a Gazelle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, sword, son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg641:15:171
# text = We have not yet sat much together, I and Sultan Darai, nor have we yet talked much together, nor have we yet ridden out together, nor have we eaten together; yet it is fourteen days since he came.’
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
2	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
3	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
4	yet	yet	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	sat	sit	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	much	much	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	together	together	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	5	conj	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	Sultan	Sultan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
12	Darai	Darai	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
14	nor	nor	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	15	cc	_	_
15	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
16	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
17	yet	yet	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
18	talked	talk	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	ccomp	_	_
19	much	much	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
20	together	together	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	nor	nor	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	23	cc	_	_
23	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	parataxis	_	_
24	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
25	yet	yet	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
26	ridden	ride	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	23	xcomp	_	_
27	out	out	ADP	RP	_	26	compound:prt	_	_
28	together	together	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
30	nor	nor	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	31	cc	_	_
31	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	conj	_	_
32	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
33	eaten	eat	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	31	xcomp	_	_
34	together	together	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
36	yet	yet	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
37	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	_
38	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	40	cop	_	_
39	fourteen	fourteen	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	40	nummod	_	_
40	days	day	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	_
41	since	since	SCONJ	IN	_	43	mark	_	_
42	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	43	nsubj	_	_
43	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **sit** | present | We |  |  |  | yet | together *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **have** | present | We *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **talk** | past | we |  |  |  | yet | together *property* | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **have** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **ride out** | participle | we |  |  |  | yet | together *property* | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **have** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **eat** | participle | we |  |  |  |  | together *property* | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **is a** | present | sword | fourteen days |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **come** | past | son |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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