---
title: In an instant the garden and lawn and everything else had vanished u… — The Violet Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: In an instant the garden and lawn and everything else had vanished utterly, as if the earth had opened and swallowed them up, and as far as the eye could reach you could see nothing but water, which seemed at last to touch heaven itself. Who acts: garden, eye, you. A sentence of «The Violet Fairy Bo
---

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# The Violet Fairy Book, A Tale of the Tontlawald, sentence 58

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In an instant the garden and lawn and everything else had vanished utterly, as if the earth had opened and swallowed them up, and as far as the eye could reach you could see nothing but water, which seemed at last to touch heaven itself.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** garden, eye, you · **What happens:** vanish, open, swallow up, reach, see, seem · **To what, where:** instant, earth, drops, nothing, heaven

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, A Tale of the Tontlawald. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (garden, eye, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg641:2:58
# text = In an instant the garden and lawn and everything else had vanished utterly, as if the earth had opened and swallowed them up, and as far as the eye could reach you could see nothing but water, which seemed at last to touch heaven itself.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	instant	instant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	garden	garden	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	lawn	lawn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	everything	everything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	5	conj	_	_
10	else	else	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
11	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
12	vanished	vanish	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
13	utterly	utterly	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
15	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	20	mark	_	_
16	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	20	mark	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	earth	earth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nsubj:pass	_	_
19	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	aux	_	_
20	opened	open	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	conj	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	swallowed	swallow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
23	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	obj	_	_
24	up	up	ADP	RP	_	22	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
27	as	as	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
28	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	36	advmod	_	_
29	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	33	mark	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	eye	eye	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nsubj	_	_
32	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
33	reach	reach	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	28	advcl	_	_
34	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
35	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
36	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	conj	_	_
37	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	36	obj	_	_
38	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
39	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
41	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	42	nsubj	_	_
42	seemed	seem	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	37	acl:relcl	_	_
43	at	at	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
44	last	last	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	42	xcomp	_	_
45	to	to	PART	TO	_	46	mark	_	_
46	touch	touch	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	44	xcomp	_	_
47	heaven	heaven	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obj	_	_
48	itself	itself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Emp|Reflex=Yes	47	nmod:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **vanish** | past · perfect | the garden and lawn |  |  | a instant |  | utterly *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **open** *a condition, not said to happen* | past · perfect · passive |  | the earth |  |  |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 3 | **swallow up** | past | the garden and lawn *not said here* | drops *= drop* |  |  |  |  | vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
| 4 | **reach** | could | the eye |  |  |  |  |  | vn body\_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **see** | could | you | nothing |  |  |  | far *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer nothing=Stimulus |
| 6 | **seem** | past |  |  |  |  |  | last *property* | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **touch** | to-infinitive |  | heaven  water |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme heaven=Co-Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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