---
title: Happy at having got her way, the princess decided that the first thi… — The Violet Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Happy at having got her way, the princess decided that the first thing to be done was to find some old white-haired boyard, whose advice she could trust, and then to be very careful in choosing her horse. Who acts: princess, first thing, thing. A sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, T
---

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# The Violet Fairy Book, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 1, sentence 69

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Happy at having got her way, the princess decided that the first thing to be done was to find some old white-haired boyard, whose advice she could trust, and then to be very careful in choosing her horse.

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**Who acts:** princess, first thing, thing · **What happens:** have, get, decide, do, be, trust · **To what, where:** way, advice, horse · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, first thing, thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg641:38:69
# text = Happy at having got her way, the princess decided that the first thing to be done was to find some old white-haired boyard, whose advice she could trust, and then to be very careful in choosing her horse.
1	Happy	happy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	advcl	_	_
2	at	at	SCONJ	IN	_	3	mark	_	_
3	having	have	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	advcl	_	_
4	got	get	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	princess	princess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
10	decided	decide	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	acl:relcl	_	_
11	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	20	mark	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	14	amod	_	_
14	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	_
15	to	to	PART	TO	_	17	mark	_	_
16	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	aux:pass	_	_
17	done	do	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	14	acl	_	_
18	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	cop	_	_
19	to	to	PART	TO	_	20	mark	_	_
20	find	find	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	ccomp	_	_
21	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	26	det	_	_
22	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
23	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	23	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	haired	haired	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	boyard	boyard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
28	whose	whose	PRON	WP$	Poss=Yes|PronType=Rel	29	nmod:poss	_	_
29	advice	advice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	appos	_	_
30	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
31	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	32	aux	_	_
32	trust	trust	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
35	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	39	advmod	_	_
36	to	to	PART	TO	_	39	mark	_	_
37	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	39	cop	_	_
38	very	very	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	_
39	careful	careful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	conj	_	_
40	in	in	SCONJ	IN	_	41	mark	_	_
41	choosing	choose	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	39	advcl	_	_
42	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	43	nmod:poss	_	_
43	horse	horse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **get** | past |  | sister's way |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer way=Stimulus |
| 3 | **decide** | past | the princess | sister's way *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.co-agent that S»: agent=Agent way=Co-Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **do** | to-infinitive · passive | the first thing *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V» |
| 5 | **is** *not said to happen* | past | the first thing |  |  |  |  | find *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **trust** | could | thing | some old haired boyard's advice *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent advice=Theme |
| 7 | **is** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  | then | careful *property* | tree rules |
| 8 | **choose** | gerund |  | thing's horse |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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