---
title: The genius scoffed, and inquired what female hand could ever wield a… — The Violet Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The genius scoffed, and inquired what female hand could ever wield a sabre like that; but, in spite of his sneers, his mother persisted, and as a proof of what she said, laid at night on each of their pillows a handful of magic flowers, that fade at the touch of man, but remain eternally fresh in th
---

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# The Violet Fairy Book, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2, sentence 10

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The genius scoffed, and inquired what female hand could ever wield a sabre like that; but, in spite of his sneers, his mother persisted, and as a proof of what she said, laid at night on each of their pillows a handful of magic flowers, that fade at the touch of man, but remain eternally fresh in the fingers of a woman.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** genius, female hand, spite, girl, magic flowers, hand · **What happens:** scoff, inquire, wield, persist, say, lay · **To what, where:** genius, sabre, proof, touch, sneers, man · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (genius, female hand, spite, girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg641:39:10
# text = The genius scoffed, and inquired what female hand could ever wield a sabre like that; but, in spite of his sneers, his mother persisted, and as a proof of what she said, laid at night on each of their pillows a handful of magic flowers, that fade at the touch of man, but remain eternally fresh in the fingers of a woman.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	genius	genius	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	scoffed	scoff	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	inquired	inquire	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	12	obj	_	_
8	female	female	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
10	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
11	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	12	advmod	_	_
12	wield	wield	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	ccomp	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	sabre	sabre	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
15	like	like	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
18	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	in	in	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	spite	spite	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nsubj	_	_
22	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
24	sneers	sneer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
26	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
27	mother	mother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	conj	_	_
28	persisted	persist	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
31	as	as	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	proof	proof	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	parataxis	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	33	nmod	_	_
36	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
37	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	35	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
39	laid	lay	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	33	acl	_	_
40	at	at	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obl	_	_
42	on	on	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
43	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	41	nmod	_	_
44	of	of	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
45	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	46	nmod:poss	_	_
46	pillows	pillow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	43	nmod	_	_
47	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	handful	handful	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	appos	_	_
49	of	of	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
50	magic	magic	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	compound	_	_
51	flowers	flower	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	48	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
53	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	54	nsubj	_	_
54	fade	fade	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	51	acl:relcl	_	_
55	at	at	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
56	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	57	det	_	_
57	touch	touch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	obl	_	_
58	of	of	ADP	IN	_	59	case	_	_
59	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	57	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
60	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	62	punct	_	_
61	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	62	cc	_	_
62	remain	remain	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
63	eternally	eternally	ADV	RB	_	64	advmod	_	_
64	fresh	fresh	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	62	xcomp	_	_
65	in	in	ADP	IN	_	67	case	_	_
66	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	67	det	_	_
67	fingers	finger	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	64	obl	_	_
68	of	of	ADP	IN	_	70	case	_	_
69	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	70	det	_	_
70	woman	woman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	67	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
71	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **scoff** | participle |  | the genius *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **inquire** *speech: other* | past | the genius |  |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **wield** | could | female hand | a sabre |  |  | ever | like that | tree rules |
| 4 | **persist** | past | spite of hand's sneers and hand's mother |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | girl |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **lay** | participle |  | a proof *not said here* |  |  | night |  | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **fade** | present | magic flowers |  |  | the touch of man |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 8 | **remain** | present | the genius *not said here* |  |  |  |  | fresh *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 9 | **spite** |  |  | hand's sneers |  |  |  |  | nom spite «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
| 10 | **sneer** |  | hand |  |  |  |  |  | nom sneer «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
| 11 | **touch** |  |  | man |  |  |  |  | nom touch «event transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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