---
title: A pail was brought, and he, crying ‘Emperor, all hail! seek for me i… — The Violet Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: A pail was brought, and he, crying ‘Emperor, all hail! seek for me in Sicily,’ jumped headlong into the pail, and vanished from their sight. Who acts: emperor, guards. A sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Virgilius the Sorcerer, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every c
---

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# The Violet Fairy Book, Virgilius the Sorcerer, sentence 68

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A pail was brought, and he, crying ‘Emperor, all hail! seek for me in Sicily,’ jumped headlong into the pail, and vanished from their sight.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** emperor, guards · **What happens:** bring, cry, seek, jump, vanish, sight · **To what, where:** pail, Emperor, Sicily, sight

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Virgilius the Sorcerer. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (emperor, guards), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg641:43:68
# text = A pail was brought, and he, crying ‘Emperor, all hail! seek for me in Sicily,’ jumped headlong into the pail, and vanished from their sight.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	pail	pail	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	brought	bring	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
7	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	crying	cry	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	16	advcl	_	_
10	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	Emperor	Emperor	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	14	det	_	_
14	hail	hail	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
16	seek	seek	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
17	for	for	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	16	obl	_	_
19	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	Sicily	Sicily	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	23	punct	_	_
23	jumped	jump	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
24	headlong	headlong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	xcomp	_	_
25	into	into	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	pail	pail	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
30	vanished	vanish	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	23	conj	_	_
31	from	from	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	_
33	sight	sight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bring** | past · passive |  | a pail |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **cry** *speech: express* | gerund | emperor | Emperor |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent emperor=Topic |
| 3 | **seek** | infinitive |  |  |  | Sicily |  | for me | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent for i=Theme in sicily=Location |
| 4 | **jump** | past |  |  |  |  |  | into the pail *result*; headlong *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into pail=Result |
| 5 | **vanish** | past |  |  |  | guards's sight |  |  | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from sight=Initial\_Location |
| 6 | **sight** |  | guards *= guard* |  |  |  |  |  | nom sight «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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