---
title: ‘Well, trust me,’ said the master, ‘I will keep it to myself; or, if… — The Violet Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: ‘Well, trust me,’ said the master, ‘I will keep it to myself; or, if you do not like to do that, confess it to your pastor, or go into some field outside the town and dig a hole, and, after you have dug it, kneel down and whisper your secret three times into the hole. Who acts: I, you. A sentence of
---

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# The Violet Fairy Book, The Goat’s Ears of the Emperor Trojan, sentence 15

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
‘Well, trust me,’ said the master, ‘I will keep it to myself; or, if you do not like to do that, confess it to your pastor, or go into some field outside the town and dig a hole, and, after you have dug it, kneel down and whisper your secret three times into the hole.

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**Who acts:** I, you · **What happens:** trust, say, keep, not like, do, confess · **To what, where:** me, master, secret, myself, that, pastor · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Goat’s Ears of the Emperor Trojan. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg641:6:15
# text = ‘Well, trust me,’ said the master, ‘I will keep it to myself; or, if you do not like to do that, confess it to your pastor, or go into some field outside the town and dig a hole, and, after you have dug it, kneel down and whisper your secret three times into the hole.
1	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Well	well	INTJ	UH	_	4	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	trust	trust	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	ccomp	_	_
5	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
8	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	master	master	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
12	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
14	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
15	keep	keep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	parataxis	_	_
16	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	obj	_	_
17	to	to	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	myself	myself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	15	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
20	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
22	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	26	mark	_	_
23	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
24	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
25	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	26	advmod	_	_
26	like	like	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	conj	_	_
27	to	to	PART	TO	_	28	mark	_	_
28	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	xcomp	_	_
29	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	28	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
31	confess	confess	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	conj	_	_
32	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	obj	_	_
33	to	to	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	35	nmod:poss	_	_
35	pastor	pastor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
37	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
38	go	go	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	31	parataxis	_	_
39	into	into	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	41	det	_	_
41	field	field	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	_
42	outside	outside	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
44	town	town	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	_
45	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
46	dig	dig	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	38	conj	_	_
47	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	hole	hole	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	55	punct	_	_
50	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	55	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	55	punct	_	_
52	after	after	SCONJ	IN	_	55	mark	_	_
53	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	55	nsubj	_	_
54	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	55	aux	_	_
55	dug	dig	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	8	conj	_	_
56	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	55	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	58	punct	_	_
58	kneel	kneel	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	55	advcl	_	_
59	down	down	ADV	RB	_	58	advmod	_	_
60	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	61	cc	_	_
61	whisper	whisper	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	58	conj	_	_
62	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	63	nmod:poss	_	_
63	secret	secret	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	61	obj	_	_
64	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	65	nummod	_	_
65	times	time	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	61	obl:unmarked	_	_
66	into	into	ADP	IN	_	68	case	_	_
67	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	68	det	_	_
68	hole	hole	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	61	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
69	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **trust** | infinitive |  | me |  |  |  |  | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past |  | the master |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **keep** | future | I | secret | myself |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 4 | **not** **like** *a condition, not said to happen* | present · do-support | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 5 | **do** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | you *not said here* | that |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality |
| 6 | **confess** | infinitive | I *not said here* | secret | your pastor |  |  |  | vn confess-37.10 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Topic to pastor=Recipient |
| 7 | **go** | infinitive |  |  |  | some field |  | outside the town | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme into field=Initial\_Location |
| 8 | **dig** | infinitive |  | a hole |  |  |  |  | vn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hole=Theme |
| 9 | **dig** | present · perfect | you | secret |  |  |  |  | vn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 10 | **kneel down** | infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | down *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 11 | **whisper** *speech: assert* | present | you *not said here* | your secret |  | the hole | time |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent secret=Topic into hole=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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