---
title: The three princes cheerfully consented to this proposal, as each fla… — The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient · tree and pragmatics
description: The three princes cheerfully consented to this proposal, as each flattered himself fortune might prove favorable to him, and give him possession of the Princess Nouronnihar. Who acts: three princes, each, fortune. A sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Cous
---

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# The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 11, sentence 6

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The three princes cheerfully consented to this proposal, as each flattered himself fortune might prove favorable to him, and give him possession of the Princess Nouronnihar.

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**Who acts:** three princes, each, fortune · **What happens:** consent, flatter, prove, give, possess · **To what, where:** himself, possession, fortune, Princess Nouronnihar

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This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (three princes, each, fortune), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg65965:11:6
# text = The three princes cheerfully consented to this proposal, as each flattered himself fortune might prove favorable to him, and give him possession of the Princess Nouronnihar.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	3	nummod	_	_
3	princes	prince	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
4	cheerfully	cheerfully	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	consented	consent	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	8	det	_	_
8	proposal	proposal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
10	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
11	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	12	nsubj	_	_
12	flattered	flatter	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
13	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	12	obj	_	_
14	fortune	fortune	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
15	might	might	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	16	aux	_	_
16	prove	prove	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	xcomp	_	_
17	favorable	favorable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	xcomp	_	_
18	to	to	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	conj	_	_
23	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	iobj	_	_
24	possession	possession	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
27	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	_
28	Nouronnihar	Nouronnihar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **consent** | past | the three princes |  |  |  |  | to this proposal; cheerfully *property* | vn acquiesce-95.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to proposal=Theme |
| 2 | **flatter** | past | each | himself *= he* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **prove** | might | fortune |  |  |  |  | favorable *property* | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **give** | infinitive | fortune *not said here* | possession of the Princess Nouronnihar | fortune |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient possession=Theme |
| 5 | **possess** |  |  | the Princess Nouronnihar |  |  |  |  | nom possession «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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