---
title: One day she said to him, “Prince, as I am now fully convinced that I… — The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient · tree and pragmatics
description: One day she said to him, “Prince, as I am now fully convinced that I can depend on the fidelity of your love, I grant you leave to visit the sultan your father, on condition that your absence shall not be long. Who acts: fairy, you, condition, your. A sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from t
---

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# The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 12, sentence 82

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One day she said to him, “Prince, as I am now fully convinced that I can depend on the fidelity of your love, I grant you leave to visit the sultan your father, on condition that your absence shall not be long.

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**Who acts:** fairy, you, condition, your · **What happens:** say, be, depend, grant, leave, visit · **To what, where:** sultan, condition · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fairy, you, condition, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg65965:12:82
# text = One day she said to him, “Prince, as I am now fully convinced that I can depend on the fidelity of your love, I grant you leave to visit the sultan your father, on condition that your absence shall not be long.
1	One	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl:unmarked	_	_
3	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	to	to	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
11	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	16	mark	_	_
12	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
13	am	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	cop	_	_
14	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	16	advmod	_	_
15	fully	fully	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
16	convinced	convinced	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	ccomp	_	_
17	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	20	mark	_	_
18	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
19	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	20	aux	_	_
20	depend	depend	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	ccomp	_	_
21	on	on	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	fidelity	fidelity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	26	nmod:poss	_	_
26	love	love	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
28	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
29	grant	grant	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
30	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
31	leave	leave	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	conj	_	_
32	to	to	PART	TO	_	33	mark	_	_
33	visit	visit	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	advcl	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	sultan	sultan	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obj	_	_
36	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	37	nmod:poss	_	_
37	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
39	on	on	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
40	condition	condition	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
41	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	47	nsubj	_	_
42	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	43	nmod:poss	_	_
43	absence	absence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	nsubj	_	_
44	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	47	aux	_	_
45	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	47	advmod	_	_
46	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	47	cop	_	_
47	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | fairy |  |  |  | day | Prince *ccomp* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **is** *in a quote* | present | fairy |  |  |  | now | convinced, fully *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **depend** *in a quote* | can | fairy |  |  |  |  | on the fidelity of your love | vn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S\_ING»: agent=Agent on fidelity=Theme |
| 4 | **grant** *in a quote* | present | fairy |  |  |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **leave** *in a quote* | present | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **visit** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | you *not said here* | the sultan |  | condition |  | your father *obj* | tree rules |
| 7 | **not** **is** *in a quote* | shall | condition |  |  |  |  | your absence *nsubj*; long *property* | tree rules |
| 8 | **love** *in a quote* |  | your |  |  |  |  |  | nom love «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
| 9 | **absent** *in a quote* |  | your |  |  |  |  |  | nom absence «state transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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