---
title: After Prince Ahmed had expressed to Perie Banou his sincere gratitud… — The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient · tree and pragmatics
description: After Prince Ahmed had expressed to Perie Banou his sincere gratitude, the fairy summoned twenty horsemen, well mounted and equipped, to attend him. Who acts: fairy. A sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 13, with its dependency tree
---

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# The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 13, sentence 1

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After Prince Ahmed had expressed to Perie Banou his sincere gratitude, the fairy summoned twenty horsemen, well mounted and equipped, to attend him.

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**Who acts:** fairy · **What happens:** express, summon, mount, equip, attend · **To what, where:** twenty horsemen, fairy

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This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fairy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg65965:13:1
# text = After Prince Ahmed had expressed to Perie Banou his sincere gratitude, the fairy summoned twenty horsemen, well mounted and equipped, to attend him.
1	After	after	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	Ahmed	Ahmed	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
4	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	expressed	express	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Perie	Perie	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl:agent	_	_
8	Banou	Banou	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	flat	_	_
9	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	_
10	sincere	sincere	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	gratitude	gratitude	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	fairy	fairy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	_
15	summoned	summon	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	acl:relcl	_	_
16	twenty	twenty	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	17	nummod	_	_
17	horsemen	horseman	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	20	advmod	_	_
20	mounted	mount	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	17	acl	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	equipped	equip	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	20	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
24	to	to	PART	TO	_	25	mark	_	_
25	attend	attend	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	conj	_	_
26	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **express** | past · perfect |  |  |  |  | after Prince Ahmed | Perie *obl:agent*; Perie's sincere gratitude *parataxis* | vn reflexive\_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **summon** | past | the fairy | twenty horsemen |  |  |  |  | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horseman=Recipient |
| 3 | **mount** | participle |  | twenty horsemen *not said here* |  |  |  | well *property* | vn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **equip** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **attend** | to-infinitive | the fairy *not said here* |  | fairy |  |  |  | vn attend-107.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme he=Goal |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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