---
title: I leave you to your own pleasure, whether you will gratify or reject… — The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient · tree and pragmatics
description: I leave you to your own pleasure, whether you will gratify or reject this new desire. Who acts: I, you, your. A sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 14, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 14, sentence 54

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I leave you to your own pleasure, whether you will gratify or reject this new desire.

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**Who acts:** I, you, your · **What happens:** leave, gratify, reject, please · **To what, where:** you, own pleasure, new desire

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This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg65965:14:54
# text = I leave you to your own pleasure, whether you will gratify or reject this new desire.
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	leave	leave	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	_
4	to	to	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
6	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	pleasure	pleasure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
9	whether	whether	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
10	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
11	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
12	gratify	gratify	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	parataxis	_	_
13	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	reject	reject	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	conj	_	_
15	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	17	det	_	_
16	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	desire	desire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **leave** | present | I | you | your own pleasure |  |  |  | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Theme to pleasure=Recipient |
| 2 | **gratify** | future | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **reject** | infinitive | you *not said here* | this new desire |  |  |  |  | vn reject-77.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent desire=Theme |
| 4 | **please** |  | your |  |  |  |  |  | nom pleasure «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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