---
title: The “good queen” lived in a country which was far away, but was able… — The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient · tree and pragmatics
description: The “good queen” lived in a country which was far away, but was able to keep herself well-informed of all that went on, and she knew what the wicked queen desired. Who acts: good queen, country, Queen. A sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Openin
---

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# The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 18, sentence 125

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The “good queen” lived in a country which was far away, but was able to keep herself well-informed of all that went on, and she knew what the wicked queen desired.

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**Who acts:** good queen, country, Queen · **What happens:** live, be, keep, inform, go on, know · **To what, where:** country, Queen, wicked queen

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This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (good queen, country, Queen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg65965:18:128
# text = The “good queen” lived in a country which was far away, but was able to keep herself well-informed of all that went on, and she knew what the wicked queen desired.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	queen	queen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
6	lived	live	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
10	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	13	nsubj	_	_
11	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
12	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	13	advmod	_	_
13	away	away	ADV	RB	_	9	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
16	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
17	able	able	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	conj	_	_
18	to	to	PART	TO	_	19	mark	_	_
19	keep	keep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	xcomp	_	_
20	herself	herself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	19	obj	_	_
21	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	23	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	informed	inform	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	19	advcl	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	23	obl	_	_
26	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	27	nsubj	_	_
27	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	25	acl:relcl	_	_
28	on	on	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
31	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
32	knew	know	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
33	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	32	ccomp	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
35	wicked	wicked	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
36	queen	queen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nsubj	_	_
37	desired	desire	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	36	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **live** | past | the good queen |  |  | a country |  |  | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in country=Location |
| 2 | **is** | past | a country |  |  |  |  | away, far *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** | past | the good queen *not said here* |  |  |  |  | able *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **keep** | to-infinitive | the good queen *not said here* | Queen |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herself=Theme |
| 5 | **inform** *speech: other* | participle | the good queen *not said here* |  |  |  |  | of all; well *property* | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient PP.topic»: agent=Agent of all=Topic |
| 6 | **go on** | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **know** | past | Queen |  |  |  |  | what  the wicked queen *ccomp* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 8 | **desire** | participle |  | the wicked queen *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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