---
title: With such force did he strike the rocks that he made a great hole in… — The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient · tree and pragmatics
description: With such force did he strike the rocks that he made a great hole in the mountain, in which were embedded some of the pillars which upheld the heavens, and one of these pillars was broken. Who acts: Korkwi, rocks, pillars. A sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingf
---

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# The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 20, sentence 23

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
With such force did he strike the rocks that he made a great hole in the mountain, in which were embedded some of the pillars which upheld the heavens, and one of these pillars was broken.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Korkwi, rocks, pillars · **What happens:** strike, make, embed, uphold, break · **To what, where:** rocks, great hole, mountain, some, heavens, one

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This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Korkwi, rocks, pillars), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg65965:20:23
# text = With such force did he strike the rocks that he made a great hole in the mountain, in which were embedded some of the pillars which upheld the heavens, and one of these pillars was broken.
1	With	with	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	force	force	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
4	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
5	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	strike	strike	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	rocks	rock	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obj	_	_
9	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	11	nsubj	_	_
10	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
11	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	acl:relcl	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	hole	hole	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	mountain	mountain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
19	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	22	obl	_	_
21	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	22	aux:pass	_	_
22	embedded	embed	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	acl	_	_
23	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	22	obj	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	pillars	pillar	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nmod	_	_
27	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	28	nsubj	_	_
28	upheld	uphold	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	acl:relcl	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	heavens	heaven	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
33	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	38	nsubj:pass	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	36	det	_	_
36	pillars	pillar	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	nmod	_	_
37	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	38	aux:pass	_	_
38	broken	break	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **strike** | past · do-support | Korkwi | the rocks |  |  |  | with such force | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent rock=Patient with force=Instrument |
| 2 | **make** | past | the rocks | a great hole |  | the mountain |  | Korkwi *nsubj* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset hole=Product |
| 3 | **embed** | past · passive |  | some of the pillars |  | the rocks |  |  | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: some=Theme in which=Destination |
| 4 | **uphold** | past | the pillars | the heavens |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **break** | past · passive |  | one of this pillars |  |  |  |  | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [sentence 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/20/22/)
- next →: [sentence 24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/20/24/)
- ↑ back to [Opening, part 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/20/)

