---
title: Thanking the Hare, he rushed through it, and ran toward his own hous… — The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient · tree and pragmatics
description: Thanking the Hare, he rushed through it, and ran toward his own house, arriving in time to take from his wife’s hand the taper with which she was about to light the red and yellow lanterns which swung over the door. Who acts: Hare, spark, red lanterns. A sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories fro
---

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# The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 23, sentence 69

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Thanking the Hare, he rushed through it, and ran toward his own house, arriving in time to take from his wife’s hand the taper with which she was about to light the red and yellow lanterns which swung over the door.

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**Who acts:** Hare, spark, red lanterns · **What happens:** thank, rush, run, arrive, take, be · **To what, where:** Hare, bottle, own house, taper, hand, red lanterns

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This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hare, spark, red lanterns), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg65965:23:69
# text = Thanking the Hare, he rushed through it, and ran toward his own house, arriving in time to take from his wife’s hand the taper with which she was about to light the red and yellow lanterns which swung over the door.
1	Thanking	thank	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	6	advcl	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	Hare	Hare	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
5	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	rushed	rush	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	through	through	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	ran	run	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
12	toward	toward	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
13	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	_
14	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	arriving	arrive	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	11	advcl	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
20	to	to	PART	TO	_	21	mark	_	_
21	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	advcl	_	_
22	from	from	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
23	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
24	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	’s	's	PART	POS	_	24	case	_	_
26	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	taper	taper	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
29	with	with	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	33	obl	_	_
31	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
32	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	cop	_	_
33	about	about	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	acl:relcl	_	_
34	to	to	PART	TO	_	35	mark	_	_
35	light	light	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	33	xcomp	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
37	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
39	yellow	yellow	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	conj	_	_
40	lanterns	lantern	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	obj	_	_
41	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	42	nsubj	_	_
42	swung	swing	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	40	acl:relcl	_	_
43	over	over	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	door	door	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **thank** *speech: thank* | gerund | Hare *not said here* |  | the Hare |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hare=Theme |
| 2 | **rush** | past | Hare |  |  | bottle |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through it=Trajectory |
| 3 | **run** | past | Hare *not said here* |  |  | Hare's own house |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme toward house=Trajectory |
| 4 | **arrive** | gerund | Hare *not said here* |  |  |  | time |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **take** | to-infinitive | Hare *not said here* | the taper |  | Hare's wife's hand |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location»: agent=Agent taper=Theme from hand=Initial\_Location |
| 6 | **is** | past | spark |  |  |  |  | with the taper; about *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **light** | to-infinitive | spark *not said here* | the red lanterns |  |  |  |  | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lantern=Product |
| 8 | **swing** | past | the red lanterns |  |  | the door |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme over door=Trajectory |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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