---
title: When the fifteenth day of the month came, he had a guard of many tho… — The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient · tree and pragmatics
description: When the fifteenth day of the month came, he had a guard of many thousands of warriors stationed all around the house, and also on the roof, for it was his intention to make prisoners of the envoys of the moon, and to prevent the taking away of the Princess, whom the bamboo-cutter and his wife had h
---

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# The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 5, sentence 74

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
When the fifteenth day of the month came, he had a guard of many thousands of warriors stationed all around the house, and also on the roof, for it was his intention to make prisoners of the envoys of the moon, and to prevent the taking away of the Princess, whom the bamboo-cutter and his wife had hidden in an inner room.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** fifteenth day, news, guard, Princess · **What happens:** come, have, station, be, make, prevent · **To what, where:** guard, roof, warriors, house, prisoners, wife

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fifteenth day, news, guard, Princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg65965:5:74
# text = When the fifteenth day of the month came, he had a guard of many thousands of warriors stationed all around the house, and also on the roof, for it was his intention to make prisoners of the envoys of the moon, and to prevent the taking away of the Princess, whom the bamboo-cutter and his wife had hidden in an inner room.
1	When	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	8	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	fifteenth	fifteenth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	month	month	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
8	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
10	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
11	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	guard	guard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	thousands	thousand	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nmod	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	warriors	warrior	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nmod	_	_
19	stationed	station	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	18	acl	_	_
20	all	all	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
21	around	around	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
26	also	also	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
27	on	on	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	roof	roof	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
31	for	for	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
32	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	_
33	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	35	cop	_	_
34	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	35	nmod:poss	_	_
35	intention	intention	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	conj	_	_
36	to	to	PART	TO	_	37	mark	_	_
37	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	35	acl	_	_
38	prisoners	prisoner	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	37	obj	_	_
39	of	of	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	envoys	envoy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	38	nmod	_	_
42	of	of	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
44	moon	moon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	48	cc	_	_
47	to	to	PART	TO	_	48	mark	_	_
48	prevent	prevent	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	conj	_	_
49	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
50	taking	take	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	48	advcl	_	_
51	away	away	ADV	RB	_	50	advmod	_	_
52	of	of	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
53	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	54	det	_	_
54	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	50	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	60	punct	_	_
56	whom	whom	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	60	nsubj	_	_
57	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	60	det	_	_
58	bamboo	bamboo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	58	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
60	cutter	cutter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	appos	_	_
61	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	65	cc	_	_
62	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	63	nmod:poss	_	_
63	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	65	nsubj:pass	_	_
64	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	65	aux	_	_
65	hidden	hide	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	48	conj	_	_
66	in	in	ADP	IN	_	69	case	_	_
67	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	69	det	_	_
68	inner	inner	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	69	amod	_	_
69	room	room	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	65	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
70	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | past | the fifteenth day of the month |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **have** | past | news | a guard of many thousands of warriors |  | the roof and news's intention |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guard=Patient |
| 3 | **station** | participle |  | warriors *not said here* |  | the house |  |  | vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent around house=Destination |
| 4 | **is** | past | guard |  |  |  |  | for news's intention; news *nmod:poss* | tree rules |
| 5 | **make** | to-infinitive | news *not said here* | prisoners of the envoys of the moon |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset prisoner=Product |
| 6 | **prevent** | to-infinitive | news *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Causer |
| 7 | **take away** | gerund | news *not said here* |  |  |  |  | of the Princess; away *property* | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent of princess=Initial\_Location |
| 8 | **cutter** |  | the Princess |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **hide** | past · perfect · passive |  | news's wife |  | a inner room |  |  | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Patient in room=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

<!-- /div -->

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