---
title: The author has a keen eye for effect; a talent for description, deta… — Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-Englis… · tree and pragmatics
description: The author has a keen eye for effect; a talent for description, detailed without becoming wearisome; a genuine love of Nature and sympathy with her varying moods; and a real refinement and elevation of feeling which enable him to deal with a _risqué_ situation with an absence of coarseness, not, unf
---

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# Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-English Arthurian Romance Retold in Modern Prose, Opening, part 1, sentence 13

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The author has a keen eye for effect; a talent for description, detailed without becoming wearisome; a genuine love of Nature and sympathy with her varying moods; and a real refinement and elevation of feeling which enable him to deal with a \_risqué\_ situation with an absence of coarseness, not, unfortunately, to be always met with in a mediæval writer.

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**Who acts:** author, real refinement, Nature · **What happens:** have, become, vary, enable, deal, not meet · **To what, where:** keen eye, wearisome, Nature, situation, feeling, coarseness

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This is a sentence of «Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-English Arthurian Romance Retold in Modern Prose» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (author, real refinement, Nature), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66084:1:13
# text = The author has a keen eye for effect; a talent for description, detailed without becoming wearisome; a genuine love of Nature and sympathy with her varying moods; and a real refinement and elevation of feeling which enable him to deal with a _risqué_ situation with an absence of coarseness, not, unfortunately, to be always met with in a mediæval writer.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	author	author	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	keen	keen	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	eye	eye	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	for	for	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	effect	effect	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	talent	talent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	parataxis	_	_
12	for	for	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	description	description	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	detailed	detailed	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	conj	_	_
16	without	without	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
17	becoming	become	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	15	advcl	_	_
18	wearisome	wearisome	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	22	punct	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
21	genuine	genuine	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	love	love	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	parataxis	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	Nature	Nature	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
26	sympathy	sympathy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	conj	_	_
27	with	with	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
28	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	30	nmod:poss	_	_
29	varying	vary	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	30	amod	_	_
30	moods	mood	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
33	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
34	real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
35	refinement	refinement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	nsubj	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
37	elevation	elevation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	conj	_	_
38	of	of	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	feeling	feeling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nmod	_	_
40	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	41	nsubj	_	_
41	enable	enable	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
42	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	41	obj	_	_
43	to	to	PART	TO	_	44	mark	_	_
44	deal	deal	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	41	xcomp	_	_
45	with	with	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
46	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
47	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	risqué	risqué	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	50	punct	_	_
50	situation	situation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obl	_	_
51	with	with	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
52	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	53	det	_	_
53	absence	absence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obl	_	_
54	of	of	ADP	IN	_	55	case	_	_
55	coarseness	coarseness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	53	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	64	punct	_	_
57	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	64	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	59	punct	_	_
59	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV	RB	_	64	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
60	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	64	punct	_	_
61	to	to	PART	TO	_	64	mark	_	_
62	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	64	aux:pass	_	_
63	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	64	advmod	_	_
64	met	meet	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	53	acl:relcl	_	_
65	with	with	ADP	IN	_	69	case	_	_
66	in	in	ADP	IN	_	69	case	_	_
67	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	69	det	_	_
68	mediæval	mediæval	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	69	amod	_	_
69	writer	writer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	64	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
70	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | the author | a keen eye |  |  |  | for effect; a talent for description *parataxis*; a genuine love of Nature and sympathy with author's varying moods *parataxis* | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Patient |
| 2 | **become** | gerund | the author *not said here* | wearisome |  |  |  |  | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **vary** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn caused\_calibratable\_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
| 4 | **enable** | present | a real refinement and elevation of feeling | Nature |  |  |  | which *nsubj* | tree rules |
| 5 | **deal** | to-infinitive | Nature *not said here* | situation |  |  |  | with a \_ risqué; with a absence of coarseness | vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with risqué=Theme |
| 6 | **not** **meet** | to-infinitive · passive | Nature *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with a mediæval writer; always, unfortunately *property* | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: with writer=Co-Agent |
| 7 | **love** |  |  | Nature |  |  |  |  | nom love «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
| 8 | **elevate** |  |  | feeling |  |  |  |  | nom elevation «event transitive»: of=patient |
| 9 | **absent** |  |  | coarseness |  |  |  |  | nom absence «state transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-English Arthurian Romance Retold in Modern Prose» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 66084 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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