---
title: “In good faith,” quoth Gawain, “great is my joy and my profit that s… — Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-Englis… · tree and pragmatics
description: “In good faith,” quoth Gawain, “great is my joy and my profit that so fair a lady as ye are should deign to come hither, and trouble ye with so poor a man, and make sport with your knight with kindly countenance, it pleaseth me much. Who acts: that, ye, trouble, my. A sentence of «Sir Gawain and the
---

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# Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-English Arthurian Romance Retold in Modern Prose, Opening, part 6, sentence 18

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“In good faith,” quoth Gawain, “great is my joy and my profit that so fair a lady as ye are should deign to come hither, and trouble ye with so poor a man, and make sport with your knight with kindly countenance, it pleaseth me much.

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**Who acts:** that, ye, trouble, my · **What happens:** quoth, be, come, trouble, make, please · **To what, where:** Gawain, good faith, great joy, sport, lady

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This is a sentence of «Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-English Arthurian Romance Retold in Modern Prose» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, ye, trouble, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66084:6:18
# text = “In good faith,” quoth Gawain, “great is my joy and my profit that so fair a lady as ye are should deign to come hither, and trouble ye with so poor a man, and make sport with your knight with kindly countenance, it pleaseth me much.
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	In	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	faith	faith	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
7	quoth	quoth	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	advcl	_	_
8	Gawain	Gawain	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
10	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
12	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
13	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
14	joy	joy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
16	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	profit	profit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	_
18	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	20	nsubj	_	_
19	so	so	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
20	fair	fair	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	conj	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	lady	lady	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	_
23	as	as	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	22	nmod	_	_
25	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	cop	_	_
26	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	27	aux	_	_
27	deign	deign	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
28	to	to	PART	TO	_	29	mark	_	_
29	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	xcomp	_	_
30	hither	hither	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	52	punct	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	52	cc	_	_
33	trouble	trouble	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	nsubj	_	_
34	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	33	nsubj	_	_
35	with	with	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
36	so	so	ADV	RB	_	37	advmod	_	_
37	poor	poor	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	nmod	_	_
38	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
42	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	37	conj	_	_
43	sport	sport	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obj	_	_
44	with	with	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
45	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	46	nmod:poss	_	_
46	knight	knight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obl	_	_
47	with	with	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
48	kindly	kindly	ADV	RB	_	49	advmod	_	_
49	countenance	countenance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	52	punct	_	_
51	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	52	nsubj	_	_
52	pleaseth	please	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	conj	_	_
53	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	52	obj	_	_
54	much	much	ADV	RB	_	52	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	27	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **quoth** | infinitive |  | Gawain |  | good faith |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** *in a quote* | present |  | my great joy and my profit |  |  |  | my *nmod:poss*; my profit *conj* | tree rules |
| 3 | **be** *in a quote* |  | that |  |  |  |  | a lady as ye *nsubj* | tree rules |
| 4 | **is** *in a quote* | should · present |  |  |  |  |  | deign *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **come** *in a quote* | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | hither *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **trouble** *in a quote* |  | ye |  |  |  |  | with poor  a man | tree rules |
| 7 | **make** *in a quote* | infinitive | ye *not said here* | sport |  |  |  | with your knight with countenance | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sport=Product |
| 8 | **please** *in a quote* | present | trouble | lady |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer |
| 9 | **profit** *in a quote* |  | my |  |  |  |  |  | nom profit «possession intransitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-English Arthurian Romance Retold in Modern Prose» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 66084 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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