---
title: With that she reached him a ring of red gold with a sparkling stone… — Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-Englis… · tree and pragmatics
description: With that she reached him a ring of red gold with a sparkling stone therein, that shone even as the sun (wit ye well, it was worth many marks); but the knight refused it, and spake readily, Who acts: quoth, ring, knight. A sentence of «Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-English Arthurian Roma
---

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# Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-English Arthurian Romance Retold in Modern Prose, Opening, part 6, sentence 86

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With that she reached him a ring of red gold with a sparkling stone therein, that shone even as the sun (wit ye well, it was worth many marks); but the knight refused it, and spake readily,

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**Who acts:** quoth, ring, knight · **What happens:** reach, shine, wit, be, refuse, speak · **To what, where:** man, sun, ye, worth many marks, ring · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-English Arthurian Romance Retold in Modern Prose» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (quoth, ring, knight), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66084:6:86
# text = With that she reached him a ring of red gold with a sparkling stone therein, that shone even as the sun (wit ye well, it was worth many marks); but the knight refused it, and spake readily,
1	With	with	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	4	obl	_	_
3	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	reached	reach	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	obj	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	ring	ring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	gold	gold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
11	with	with	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	sparkling	sparkling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	stone	stone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
15	therein	therein	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	18	nsubj	_	_
18	shone	shine	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
19	even	even	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
20	as	as	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	sun	sun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	_
23	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	24	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	wit	wit	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	conj	_	_
25	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	24	obj	_	_
26	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	24	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
28	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
29	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	32	cop	_	_
30	worth	worth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
31	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	marks	mark	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	32	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
35	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	knight	knight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	nsubj	_	_
38	refused	refuse	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
39	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
42	spake	speak	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
43	readily	readily	ADV	RB	_	42	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **reach** | past | quoth | man |  |  |  | with that | vn body\_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
| 2 | **shine** | past | a ring of red gold with a sparkling stone | the sun |  |  |  | that *nsubj* | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent sun=Theme |
| 3 | **wit** | infinitive | a ring of red gold with a sparkling stone *not said here* | ye |  |  |  | well *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **is a** | past | ring | worth many marks |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **refuse** | past | the knight | ring |  |  |  |  | vn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 6 | **speak** *speech: other* | infinitive | quoth *not said here* |  |  |  |  | readily *property* | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-English Arthurian Romance Retold in Modern Prose» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 66084 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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