---
title: Then he did on each piece, and bade them bring his steed, while he p… — Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-Englis… · tree and pragmatics
description: Then he did on each piece, and bade them bring his steed, while he put the fairest raiment on himself; his coat with its fair cognizance, adorned with precious stones upon velvet, with broidered seams, and all furred within with costly skins. Who acts: knight, coat. A sentence of «Sir Gawain and the
---

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# Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-English Arthurian Romance Retold in Modern Prose, Opening, part 7, sentence 50

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Then he did on each piece, and bade them bring his steed, while he put the fairest raiment on himself; his coat with its fair cognizance, adorned with precious stones upon velvet, with broidered seams, and all furred within with costly skins.

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**Who acts:** knight, coat · **What happens:** do, bade, bring, put, adorn, broider · **To what, where:** coat, piece, hauberk, steed, fairest raiment, fair cognizance

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This is a sentence of «Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-English Arthurian Romance Retold in Modern Prose» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (knight, coat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66084:7:50
# text = Then he did on each piece, and bade them bring his steed, while he put the fairest raiment on himself; his coat with its fair cognizance, adorned with precious stones upon velvet, with broidered seams, and all furred within with costly skins.
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	advmod	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	on	on	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	6	det	_	_
6	piece	piece	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	bade	bade	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
10	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	obj	_	_
11	bring	bring	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	xcomp	_	_
12	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	steed	steed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
16	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
17	put	put	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	fairest	fair	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	20	amod	_	_
20	raiment	raiment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
21	on	on	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
24	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	_
25	coat	coat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
26	with	with	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
27	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	29	nmod:poss	_	_
28	fair	fair	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	cognizance	cognizance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
31	adorned	adorn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	29	acl	_	_
32	with	with	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	precious	precious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	34	amod	_	_
34	stones	stone	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	obl	_	_
35	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	velvet	velvet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
38	with	with	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	broidered	broider	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	40	amod	_	_
40	seams	seam	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
42	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
43	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	44	nsubj:pass	_	_
44	furred	fur	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
45	within	within	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
46	with	with	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
47	costly	costly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	48	amod	_	_
48	skins	skin	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	44	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **do** | past | knight | knight's coat with coat's fair cognizance |  | each piece | then |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **bade** | past |  | hauberk |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **bring** | infinitive |  | knight's steed |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent steed=Theme |
| 4 | **put** | past | knight | the fairest raiment |  |  |  | on knight | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent raiment=Theme on himself=Destination |
| 5 | **adorn** | participle |  | coat's fair cognizance *not said here* |  |  |  | with precious stones; upon velvet; with broidered seams | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with stone=Theme |
| 6 | **broider** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **fur** | participle · passive |  | all |  |  |  | within costly skins | tree rules |
| 8 | **cognize** |  | coat |  |  |  |  |  | nom cognizance «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-English Arthurian Romance Retold in Modern Prose» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 66084 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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