---
title: New temples were built and old temples repaired by both kings, and a… — Hawaiian Historical Legends · tree and pragmatics
description: New temples were built and old temples repaired by both kings, and all were filled with gods and priests and sacrifices. A sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, The Alapa Regiment, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Hawaiian Historical Legends, The Alapa Regiment, sentence 129

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New temples were built and old temples repaired by both kings, and all were filled with gods and priests and sacrifices.

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**What happens:** build, repair, fill · **To what, where:** New temples, old temples, all

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This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, The Alapa Regiment. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66357:14:129
# text = New temples were built and old temples repaired by both kings, and all were filled with gods and priests and sacrifices.
1	New	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	temples	temple	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	built	build	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
6	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	temples	temple	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	conj	_	_
8	repaired	repair	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	acl	_	_
9	by	by	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	both	both	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	11	det	_	_
11	kings	king	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obl:agent	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
14	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	16	nsubj:pass	_	_
15	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	aux:pass	_	_
16	filled	fill	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	conj	_	_
17	with	with	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	gods	god	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obl	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	priests	priest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	conj	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	sacrifices	sacrifice	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **build** | past · passive |  | New temples |  |  |  | old temples *conj* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
| 2 | **repair** | participle |  | old temples *not said here* |  |  |  | both kings *obl:agent* | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **fill** | past · passive |  | all |  |  |  | with gods and priests and sacrifices | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with god=Instrument |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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